Voiced alveolar implosive
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| IPA – number | 162 |
| IPA – text | ɗ |
| IPA – image | |
| Entity | ɗ |
| X-SAMPA | d_< |
| Kirshenbaum | d` |
| Sound sample | |
|---|---|
The voiced alveolar implosive is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ɗ, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is d_<. The IPA symbol is lowercase letter d with a rightward hook protruding from the upper right of the letter.
Features of the voiced alveolar implosive:
- Its manner of articulation is plosive or stop, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract.
- Its place of articulation is alveolar, which means it is articulated with either the tip or the blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge, termed respectively apical and laminal.
- Its phonation type is voiced, which means the vocal cords are vibrating during the articulation.
- It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
- It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides.
- The airstream mechanism is glottalic ingressive, which means it is produced by pulling air downward with the glottis, rather than pushing it out.
- Goemai: ḍal [ɗal] "to swallow"
- Khmer: ដប់ [ɗɑp] "ten"
- Sindhi: [ɗarʊ] "crevice"
- Tukang Besi: [piɗi] "rubbish"
- Vietnamese: đục [ʔɗuʔk͡p̚˥˩], "to drill"
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| This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help] Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a voiced consonant. Shaded areas denote pulmonic articulations judged impossible. |
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