Violet Attlee
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Violet Helen Attlee, Countess Attlee, née Violet Helen Millar (November 20, 1895 — June 7, 1964) was the wife of British prime minister Clement Attlee.
Attlee was born in Hampstead as the tenth child and youngest daughter of Henry Edward Millar, a prosperous businessman. Her early education took place in Hampstead before she went to Saint Felix, a boarding school in Southwold. She worked as a VAD throughout World War I, meeting her future husband shortly afterward. In the summer of 1921, she went with her mother to Italy; joining them on the trip were her brother Cedric and a former Oxford friend, Clement Attlee. Within a few weeks of their return they became engaged and were married at Christ Church, Hampstead on January 10, 1922. Theirs would be a devoted marriage. Their four children were Janet Helen (b. 1923), Lady Felicity Ann (1925-2007), Martin Richard (1925-1991) and Lady Alison Elizabeth (b. 1930).
A kind, unassuming woman who was not, by her own admission, "a political wife", Attlee assisted in personal matters, for instance arranging annual Boxing Day parties at Chequers for the children of her husband's ministerial colleagues. She was constantly at Clement's side at party conferences, at innumerable gatherings overseas, and in the detailed chores of his political career. She acted as his regular driver during postwar elections.
Attlee was a Conservative; her husband's Labour government nationalised the coal, electric, gas, iron, steel, rail and other industries, as well as creating the National Health Service.
In August 1950, she joined London's Civil Defence Corps. Since 1915 she had had considerable experience with the British Red Cross Society, having led a detachment for a number of years.
Frequently in poor health, Attlee took ill suddenly and was admitted to Amersham Hospital on June 7, 1964. Seven hours later, she died of a cerebral hemorrhage. With her were her husband, son, second daughter, and the latter's husband.
- Miss Violet Millar (20 November 1895–10 January 1922)
- Mrs Clement Attlee (10 January 1922–16 December 1955)
- Countess Attlee (16 December 1955–7 June 1964)
- "Death Of Lady Attlee", The Times, June 8, 1964; pg. 10
- "Countess Attlee, A Devoted Wife and Companion", The Times, June 9, 1964; pg. 15
- "Clement Attlee" in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography