Vantaa
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Vantaan kaupunki - Vanda stad | |||||
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| Founded | 1974 | ||||
| Province | Southern Finland | ||||
| Region | Uusimaa | ||||
| Sub-region | Greater Helsinki | ||||
| Area - Of which land - Rank |
243 km² 240,84 km² ranked 316th |
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| Population - Density - Rank |
190 058 (2007) 790.1 inh./km² ranked 4th |
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| Unemployment | 7.7% | ||||
| Official languages | Finnish, Swedish | ||||
| City Manager | Juhani Paajanen | ||||
| Home page | http://www.vantaa.fi/ | ||||
Vantaa (IPA: [ˈʋɑntɑː]; Vanda in Swedish) is a city and municipality in Finland. Helsinki, Vantaa, Espoo, and Kauniainen make up the Helsinki Metropolitan Area.
Vantaa, with its population of 190,058, (as of 31 January 2007) is the fourth most populated city of Finland. The biggest airport in Finland, the Helsinki-Vantaa Airport, is located there. It also hosts a science centre, Heureka.
Vantaa is known for being the birthplace of the famous Finnish race driver Mika Häkkinen. Mika Salo has also lived there in the district of Martinlaakso.
In addition there is the city museum next to the railway station in Tikkurila. The museum is housed in the oldest station building in Finland, designed by Carl Albert Edelfelt and completed in 1861. There are exhibitions with various themes on local history.
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Vantaa encompasses 243 km², of which 1.90 km² is water. Population density is 790.1/km². It borders Helsinki, the Finnish capital, which is to the south and southwest. Other neighbouring municipalities are Espoo to the west, Nurmijärvi, Kerava and Tuusula to the north and Sipoo to the east.
Vantaa is divided into 5 districts (finn. palvelualue): Tikkurila, Korso-Koivukylä, Hakunila, Myyrmäki und Martinlaakso. Diese unterteilen sich wiederum in insgesamt 61 Stadtteile (kaupunginosa).
| Tikkurila: | Hakkurila, Helsingin pitäjän kirkonkylä, Hiekkaharju, Ilola, Jokiniemi, Koivuhaka, Kuninkaala, Lentokenttä, Pakkala, Ruskeasanta, Simonkylä, Tammisto, Tikkurila, Veromies, Viertola |
| Korso-Koivukylä: | Asola, Havukoski, Jokivarsi, Koivukylä, Korso, Leppäkorpi, Matari, Metsola, Mikkola, Nikinmäki, Päiväkumpu, Rekola, Vallinoja, Vierumäki |
| Hakunila: | Hakunila, Itä-Hakkila, Kuninkaanmäki, Länsimäki, Länsisalmi, Ojanko, Rajakylä, Sotunki, Vaarala |
| Myyrmäki: | Hämeenkylä, Hämevaara, Kaivoksela, Linnainen, Myyrmäki, Vapaala, Varisto |
| Martinlaakso: | Askisto, Keimola, Kiila, Kivistö, Lapinkylä, Luhtaanmäki, Martinlaakso, Myllymäki, Petikko, Piispankylä, Riipilä, Seutula, Vantaanlaakso, Vestra, Viinikkala, Ylästö |
The name Vantaa was taken into use in 1972 when the municipality gained market town rights. The first record of the area is as Helsinge in 1351 when king Magnus II of Sweden granted salmon fishing rights on the river Vantaa to the Estonian Padise monastery.
On October 11, 2002, the city was shocked by the explosion of a bomb in the local Myyrmanni shopping centre, killing 7, including the bomber, a 19-year-old chemistry student from the Espoo-Vantaa Institute of Technology (see Myyrmanni bombing).
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1805 | 4 840 |
| 1865 | 6 974 |
| 1880 | 7 819 |
| 1890 | 8 865 |
| 1900 | 11 110 |
| 1910 | 18 321 |
| 1920 | 22 368 |
| 1930 | 23 558 |
| 1940 | 31 511 |
| 1950 | 14 976 |
| 1960 | 41 906 |
| 1970 | 72 215 |
| 1980 | 129 918 |
| 1990 | 152 263 |
| 2000 | 176 386 |
| 2007 | 190 058 |
| Party | Election results[1] | Seats |
|---|---|---|
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | 30,1 % | 21 |
| National Coalition Party | 26,6 % | 19 |
| Green League | 13,8 % | 9 |
| Left Alliance | 9,4 % | 6 |
| Center Party | 7,7 % | 6 |
| Christian Democrats | 4,5 % | 3 |
| Swedish People's Party | 3,8 % | 3 |
| Pro Vantaa | 1,4 % | 1 |
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- Lauri Lairala 1974-1989
- Pirjo Ala-Kapee 1989-1997
- Erkki Rantala 1997-2003
- Juhani Paajanen 2003
- Patrik Antonius, a professional poker player
- Sampsa Astala, a musician in Lordi
- Leena Peisa, a musician in Lordi
- Valtteri Filppula, Ice hockey player
- Jaakko Hintikka, a professor in Boston University
- Mika Häkkinen, a Formula 1 world champion
- Sami Kapanen, an Ice hockey player
- Suvi Koponen, a supermodel
- Antti-Jussi Niemi, ice Hockey Player
- Ville Peltonen, an ice hockey player
- Jarkko Ruutu, an ice hockey player
- Tuomo Ruutu, an ice hockey player
- Eicca Toppinen, a cellist on Apocalyptica
- Ossi Väänänen, an ice hockey player
- Municipality Official site
- Map of Vantaa
- The Finnish Science Center
- Helsinki-Vantaa International Airport
- Vantaa City Museum
- Helsinki.fi - Helsinki region in a nutshell
| Municipalities of Uusimaa | ||
| Ekenäs | Espoo | Hanko | Helsinki | Hyvinkää | Ingå | Järvenpää | Karis | Karjalohja | Karkkila | Kauniainen | Kerava | Kirkkonummi | Lohja | Mäntsälä | Nummi-Pusula | Nurmijärvi | Pohja | Pornainen | Sammatti | Siuntio | Tuusula | Vantaa | Vihti | ||
| Uusimaa Region | Southern Finland | Finland |