Trafford
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Metropolitan Borough of Trafford | |||
| Trafford Town Hall, in Stretford | |||
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| Motto: "Hold Fast That Which Is Good" | |||
| Trafford shown within England | |||
| Coordinates: | |||
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| Sovereign state | United Kingdom | ||
| Constituent country | England | ||
| Region | North West England | ||
| Ceremonial county | Greater Manchester | ||
| Admin HQ | Stretford | ||
| Founded | 1 April 1974 | ||
| Government | |||
| - Type | Metropolitan borough | ||
| - Governing body | Trafford Metropolitan Borough Council | ||
| - Mayor | Cllr. Bernard Sharp | ||
| - MPs: | Graham Brady (C) Paul Goggins (L) Beverley Hughes (L) |
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| Area | |||
| - Total | 40.9 sq mi (106.04 km²) | ||
| Elevation | 98 ft (30 m) | ||
| Population (2006 est.) | |||
| - Total | 211,800 (Ranked 63rd) | ||
| - Density | 5,172.2/sq mi (1,997/km²) | ||
| - Ethnicity (2001 Census) |
91.6% White 4.0% S. Asian 2.0% Afro-Carib |
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| Time zone | Greenwich Mean Time (UTC+0) | ||
| Postcode | M | ||
| Area code(s) | 0161 | ||
| ISO 3166-2 | GB-TRF | ||
| ONS code | 00BU | ||
| OS grid reference | SJ795945 | ||
| NUTS 3 | UKD31 | ||
| Website: www.trafford.gov.uk | |||
The Metropolitan Borough of Trafford is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It has a population of 210,145 (Census 2001) and includes the towns of Altrincham, Sale, Stretford, and Urmston.
The borough was formed on April 1, 1974 by the Local Government Act 1972 as a merger of the boroughs of Altrincham and Sale, along with Bowdon and Hale urban districts and part of Bucklow Rural District, all previously in Cheshire, along with the borough of Stretford and the urban district of Urmston, both previously in Lancashire.
The River Mersey flows through the borough, separating North Trafford from South Trafford. Historically the Mersey also acted as the boundary between the ancient counties of Lancashire and Cheshire. Not all services are provided on this geographical basis, the locality of Partington is often included as part of North Trafford due to its proximity to the Urmston area.
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Localities within the boundaries of Trafford include:
North Trafford: Cornbrook, Davyhulme, Firswood, Flixton, Gorse Hill, Lostock, Old Trafford, Stretford, Trafford Park and Urmston.
South Trafford: Altrincham, Ashton-Upon-Mersey, Bowdon, Broadheath, Brooklands, Carrington, Dunham Massey, Hale, Hale Barns, Oldfield Brow, Partington, Sale, Sale Moor, Timperley, Warburton and West Timperley.
The grounds of Manchester United and Lancashire County Cricket Club are at Old Trafford.
Trafford is also home to the Imperial War Museum North, which faces Salford's Lowry Centre across the Manchester Ship Canal.
The descendants of the Traffords of Trafford Park can not be found but it is believed the family once used the name Taylor[citation needed].
The place name Trafford is an Anglo-French version of Stratford, deriving from the Old English words stræt (a street, more specifically a Roman road) and ford (a river-crossing).
Showing former status (prior to 1974)
- Altrincham (Municipal Borough)
- Bowdon (Urban District)
- Hale (Urban District)
- Sale (Municipal Borough)
- Stretford (Municipal Borough)
- Urmston (Urban District)
| Party | Seats | Current Council (2007) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 2006 | 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conservative | 39 | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Labour | 20 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lib Dems | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
There are 21 electoral wards in Trafford with 3 councillors for each ward, giving a total of 63 councillors.
| Code | Ward Name | Localities covered by this ward (approximate) | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 00BUFY | Altrincham | Altrincham, Broadheath and Oldfield Brow | 9,570 |
| 00BUFZ | Ashton-Upon-Mersey | Ashton-Upon-Mersey and Sale | 9,519 |
| 00BUGA | Bowdon | Altrincham, Bowdon, Dunham Massey and Warburton | 8,806 |
| 00BUGB | Broadheath | Altrincham, Broadheath, Sale, Timperley and West Timperley | 10,601 |
| 00BUGC | Brooklands | Brooklands and Sale | 9,773 |
| 00BUGD | Bucklow-St. Martins | Carrington, Partington and Ashton-Upon-Mersey | 9,655 |
| 00BUGE | Clifford | Old Trafford | 10,106 |
| 00BUGF | Davyhulme East | Davyhulme and Urmston | 10,414 |
| 00BUGG | Davyhulme West | Davyhulme and Flixton | 9,595 |
| 00BUGH | Flixton | Flixton | 10,796 |
| 00BUGJ | Gorse Hill | Gorse Hill and Stretford | 10,306 |
| 00BUGK | Hale Barns | Hale, Hale Barns and Timperley | 9,143 |
| 00BUGL | Hale Central | Altrincham and Hale | 9,100 |
| 00BUGM | Longford | Firswood, Old Trafford and Stretford | 11,357 |
| 00BUGN | Priory | Sale | 9,439 |
| 00BUGP | St. Marys | Ashton-Upon-Mersey and Sale | 11,160 |
| 00BUGQ | Sale Moor | Sale and Sale Moor | 9,899 |
| 00BUGR | Stretford | Stretford | 10,334 |
| 00BUGS | Timperley | Brooklands and Timperley | 10,666 |
| 00BUGT | Urmston | Flixton and Urmston | 10,159 |
| 00BUGU | Village | Brooklands and Timperley | 9,747 |
| 00BU | Trafford | All | 210,145 |
The towns of Trafford Metropolitan Borough are represented by MPs for three separate parliamentary constituencies. These are:
- Altrincham and Sale West is represented by Graham Brady MP (Conservative)[1]
- Stretford and Urmston is represented by Beverley Hughes MP (Labour)[2]
- Wythenshawe and Sale East, which also covers parts of the City of Manchester, is represented by Paul Goggins MP (Labour)[3]
The Trafford Centre is North West England's largest indoor shopping complex.
As of the 2001 UK census, Trafford had a 151,445 residents aged 16 to 74. The economic activity of these people was 43.3% in full-time employment, 16.0% self-employed, 11.9% in part-time employment, 2.7% unemployed, 3.8% students without jobs, 2.5% students with jobs, 13.9% retired, 5.7% looking after home or family, 5.4% permanently sick or disabled and 2.8% economically inactive for other reasons. Trafford has a low rate of unemployment (2.7%) compared with England as a whole (3.3%).[4]
In 2001, of 99,146 residents of Trafford in employment, the industry of employment was 17.1% property and business services, 16.5% retail and wholesale, 12.3% manufacturing, 11.9% health and social work, 8.2% education, 8.0% transport and communications, 5.9% construction, 5.5% finance, 4.5% public administration and defence, 4.0% hotels and restaurants, 0.8% energy and water supply, 0.6% agriculture, and 4.6% other. This was roughly in line with national figures, except for the proportion of jobs in agriculture which is less than half the national average, reflecting the suburban nature of the Trafford area as it is so close to the centre of Manchester.[5]
- ^ Altrincham and Sale West. Guardian.co.uk.
- ^ Stretford and Urmston constituency election results. Guardian.co.uk. Retrieved on 2007-08-04.
- ^ Wythenshawe and Sale East. Guardian.co.uk.
- ^ Trafford Local Authority economic activity. Statistics.gov.uk. Retrieved on 2007-11-03.
- ^ Trafford Local Authority industry of employment. Statistics.gov.uk. Retrieved on 2007-11-03.
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