Strip club
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A strip club is a nightclub or bar that offers striptease (the erotic removal of a performer's clothing) and possibly other related services such as lap dances. While usually considered much less objectionable than more explicit adult entertainment such as live sex shows, they are often the focus of morality campaigns and restrictive legislation.
High-end establishments tend to use the euphemism gentlemen's clubs (although note that this term also refers to the long-standing meeting places of the British establishment). More down-market competitors may be referred to as titty bars, skin bars, girly bars, or go-go bars. Sometimes, they are referred to as men's clubs (not to be confused with working men's clubs). In a bikini bar dancers must not disrobe completely.
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Men are the primary consumers of this form of entertainment, at straight clubs and gay clubs, but at least one chain, Chippendales, caters mainly to straight women. Since the main attraction of a strip club is the stage show, almost all clubs have a cover charge.
Gentlemen's and strip clubs are a $5-billion dollar industry in the US, and generate approximately 22% of the gross revenue in US adult entertainment.[citation needed] Some clubs have hundreds of entertainers appear on stage within a single year.[1]
Sapphire Gentlemen's Club in Las Vegas has been billed as the world's largest strip club; in 2006 it was sold at auction for $80 million. Tampa, Florida is well known for its strip clubs including the famous Mons Venus. Howard Stern makes frequent mention of Scores, another famous strip club in New York. Scores front man, Big John, opened his own New York strip club, HeadQuarters, in October of 2005.
Manila, Bangkok and Pattaya are world famous for their go go bars offering a variety of extra services (but no legal strip-tease). Amsterdam is famous for its live sex shows in De Wallen.
There is also a strip club on Route 17 in Lodi, New Jersey made famous by the television show "The Sopranos". The strip club is called "Satin Dolls" in real life, but is known more universally around the world and in the show as "The Bada Bing".
Performers are called strippers, exotic dancers or just dancers, or entertainers. House dancers work for a particular club or franchise. Feature dancers tend to have their own celebrity, touring a club circuit making appearances. Porn stars will often become feature dancers to earn extra income and build their fan base. However, some dancers are simply college students or single mothers attracted by the flexible hours and comparatively high pay.[1]
Dancers collect tips from customers either while on stage or after the dancer has finished a set and is mingling with the audience. A typical tip will be in small dollar bills, folded lengthwise and placed in the dancer's g-string or garter. In countries without such paper bills (such as the Eurozone, Australia and Canada) customers can throw coins onto the stage. Often these coins will be placed in the mouth of a male patron and the dancer will take the coin using her private areas, though not all clubs will allow tipping with coins as they can be a slip hazard for dancers if missed and not collected.[citation needed]
Where legal (or legal restrictions are ignored), dancers may offer additional services such as lap dances or a trip to the champagne room, for a set fee rather than a tip.
In the U.S., striptease dancers are generally classified as independent contractors. While a few smaller strip clubs may pay a weekly wage, for the most part all of a dancer's income is derived from tips and other fees they collect from customers. In most clubs, dancers have to pay a "stage fee" in order to work a given shift, which can range from a few dollars to $100 or more for larger, high-end clubs.[citation needed] In addition, many clubs take a percentage of each private dance. It is customary in the United States for dancers to also pay a "tip out", which is money paid to staff members of clubs like DJs, servers, bartenders, and bouncers, at the end of their shift.[citation needed]
In several regions of the US, primarily due to the local legal restrictions, strip clubs often fall into one of two categories: topless and all/fully nude. Dancers in topless clubs are allowed to expose their breasts, but they are prohibited from exposing their genitals. Topless dancers typically perform in a G-string and depending on local laws, may be required to wear pasties covering their nipples.
Fully nude clubs may be subject to additional requirements such as restrictions on alcohol sales or no-touch rules between customers and dancers.[2] To get around these rules two "separate" bars — one topless and one fully nude — may open adjacent to one another. In a small number of states and jurisdictions, where it is legal for alcohol to be consumed but not for alcohol to be sold, some clubs allow customers to bring their own beverages. These are known as BYOB clubs.
In Barnes v. Glen Theatre, decided in 1991, the US Supreme Court ruled that a state can totally ban topless or nude dancing as Indiana did, though the decision was criticised for not doing enough to clarify to what degree nude dancing is considered free speech protected by the First Amendment.[3]
A relatively liberal social climate keeps many locales in the USA from passing stricter legislation against strip clubs, or from enforcing it fully. However, in recent years, many cities, such as New York City, have enacted ordinances prohibiting "adult entertainment" businesses from within a certain distance of houses, schools, and churches. Often, a distance of nearly half-a-mile is stipulated, thus guaranteeing that no new strip clubs can be opened in many major cities. Courts have generally upheld these zoning laws.
Touching of strippers is illegal in most states. However, some dancers and some clubs condone touching of dancers during private dances. This touching often includes the fondling of breasts, buttocks, and in rare cases the vaginal region. In some locales, dancers may give a customer a "friction dance", whereby the dancer grinds against the customer's crotch while he is fully clothed in an attempt to arouse him or bring him to climax.
- ^ a b City plans crackdown on some sex businesses - Houston Chronicle, 2007
- ^ Nude Dancing (from the First Amendment Center website)
- ^ Pennsylvania case may be Supreme Court's chance to clarify nude-dancing limits (from the Freedom Forum website, Wednesday 19 May 1999)