Scottish Court Service

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Scots law

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This article is part of the series:
Courts of Scotland

Administration

Scottish Executive Justice Department
Minister for Justice
Scottish Court Service
College of Justice

Civil courts

Privy Council
House of Lords
Court of Session
Lord President
Lords of Session
Sheriff Court
Sheriff

Criminal courts

High Court of Justiciary
Lord Justice-General
Lords Commissioner of Justiciary
Sheriff Court
Sheriff Principal
Sheriff
District Court
Justice of the Peace

Special courts

Court of the Lord Lyon
Lord Lyon King of Arms
Children's Hearings

Criminal justice

Lord Advocate
Crown Office
Advocate Depute
Procurator Fiscal

Advocates and solicitors

Faculty of Advocates
Advocate
Law Society of Scotland
Solicitor-Advocate
Solicitor

The Scottish Court Service is an executive agency of the Scottish Executive responsible for the administration the of the Court system in Scotland. The Service was created in 1995 by the Scottish Office

In common with the Scottish Prison Service in the Scottish justice system this at arm's length approach is adopted to prevent direct ministerial involvement in the administration of justice. It should be noted that Scotland's prosecution service the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service is headed by the Lord Advocate is who is a member of the Scottish Executive but not an elected Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP).

The Service is also responsible for the administration of the Office of the Public Guardian (OPG) based in Falkirk.

The Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Bill, which was passed by the Scottish Parliament in January 2007, will result in the unification of the Supreme, Sheriff and District courts. The Scottish Court Service will be responsible for the administration of the unified court structure. It is anticipated that the transfer of District Court functions (currently the responsibility of local government) will take place on a regional basis over a period of several years.


The Service is headed by a Chief Executive and a management board who take day to day responsibility for the running of the Service. The management board are accountable to the Minister for Justice and the two Justice Committees of the Scottish Parliament.

The Service employs over 1000 staff members in Scotland's 49 Sheriff Courts, the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary, and at the Service's HQ in Edinburgh.

The Service's main responsibility is to support the Scottish Judiciary. The Judiciary consists of the Senators of the College of Justice (incorporating the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary) and several hundred sheriffs and sheriffs principal who are spread throughout the country.

The Court staff will in one day deal with everything from a Murder Trial in the High Court to a Divorce case in the Sheriff Court.

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