Regions of Somalia
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See also: Politics of Somaliland
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Other countries · Atlas Politics Portal |
Four quasi-independent but not internationally recognised states have formed on the territory of Somalia since the 1990s. These entities and their capitals are:
Galmudug (South Galkayo)
Puntland (Garowe)
Somaliland {Hargeisa)
Maakhir (Badhan)
The regions of Somalia have been correspondingly changed by these entities.
- Somalia (Transitional Federal Government control)
- Bakool (Xuddur) note: Real government control is limited
- Banaadir (Mogadishu)
- Galguduud (Dhuusamarreeb) note: Real government control is limited, Galmudug controls the town of Gelinsoor in the northeastern corner
- Bay (Baidoa)
- Gedo (Garbahaarreey) note: Real government control is limited
- Hiiraan (Beledweyne)
- Shabeellaha Dhexe (Jowhar)
- Shabeellaha Hoose (Merca)
- Jubbada Dhexe (Bu'aale) note: Real government control is limited
- Jubbada Hoose (Kismayo) note: Real government control is limited
- Somaliland
- Awdal (Borame)
- Maroodi Jeex (Hargeysa) note: This region used to be called Woqooyi Galbeed
- Togdheer (Burco)
- Saaxil (Berbera) note: This region used to be part of Woqooyi Galbeed
- Sanaag (Ceerigaabo) note: Maakhir controls the eastern half of Sanaag and Ceerigaabo
- Sool (Laascaanood)
- Maakhir
- Madar (Badhan) note: This region used to be part of Sanaag
- Boharo (Dhahar) note: This region used to be part of Sanaag
- Sanaag (Ceerigaabo) note: Somaliland controls the western half of Sanaag and Ceerigaabo
- Western Bari (Qaw) note: This region used to be part of Bari
- Galmudug
- Mudug (Gaalkacyo) note: the northern half of Gaalkacyo and Mudug is controlled by Puntland
- Hobyo (Hobyo) note: this region used to be part of Mudug
- Harardhere (Harardhere) note: this region used to be part of Mudug & real government control is limited
Of these states, only Somaliland has declared outright independence, the other three claim autonomy within a federal Somalia.
| Regions of Somalia | |
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| Awdal | Bakool | Banaadir | Bari | Bay | Galguduud | Gedo | Hiiraan | Jubbada Dhexe | Jubbada Hoose | Mudug | Nugaal | Sanaag | Shabeellaha Dhexe | Shabeellaha Hoose | Sool | Togdheer | Woqooyi Galbeed | |
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