Effective pixels
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The number of effective pixels that an image sensor has is the count of elementary pixel sensors that contribute to the final image, as opposed to the number of total pixels, which includes unused or light-shielded pixels around the edges.
The terminology and definition of effective pixels and total pixels derives from Japanese camera-industry standards and is now incorporated in American national (ANSI) standards.
- ANSI/I3A IT10.7000-2004 Photography - Digital Still Cameras - Guidelines for Reporting Pixel-Related Specifications
- JCIA GLA03. Revised July 17, 2001 Guideline for Noting Digital Camera Specifications in Catalogs
superseded by:
- CIPA DCG-001-Translation-2005 Guideline for Noting Digital Camera Specifications in Catalogs