Phoenixville, Pennsylvania

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Borough of Phoenixville
Borough
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Chester
Area 3.8 sq mi (9.8 km²)
 - land 3.6 sq mi (9.3 km²)
 - water 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km²), 5.26%
Center
 - coordinates 40°07′51″N 75°31′09″W / 40.13083, -75.51917Coordinates: 40°07′51″N 75°31′09″W / 40.13083, -75.51917
 - elevation 138 ft (42.1 m)
Population 14,788 (2000)
Density 4,120.0 /sq mi (1,590.7 /km²)
Mayor Leo Scoda
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 - summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Zip code 19460
Area code 610, 484, 835
Location of Phoenixville in Pennsylvania
Location of Phoenixville in Pennsylvania
Location of Pennsylvania in the United States
Location of Pennsylvania in the United States
Website : http://www.phoenixville.org

Phoenixville is a borough in Chester County, Pennsylvania, 28 miles (45 km) northwest of Philadelphia at the junction of French Creek with the Schuylkill River. The population was 14,788 at the 2000 census.

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Phoenixville was settled in 1732 and incorporated as a borough in 1849. In its industrial heyday early in the twentieth century, it was an important manufacturing center and it was the site of great iron and steel mills such as the Phoenix Iron Works, boiler works, silk mill, underwear and hosiery factories, a match factory, and the famous (and now highly collectible) Etruscan majolica[1] pottery. Like so many American towns and cities, Phoenixville owes its growth to its waterways. It is not only situated on the broad Schuylkill River, an historic thoroughfare to Native Americans and early settlers alike, but it is bisected by the fast-flowing French Creek, which was quickly harnessed for water power.

Phoenixville is home to the Colonial Theatre, opened in 1903. In 1958, the theatre, along with some other parts of the borough, was featured in the motion picture The Blob. Beginning in 2000, Phoenixville has celebrated this with the annual BlobFest. Festivities include a reenactment of the scene featuring the Colonial. The Colonial Theatre shows old movies weekly as a treat to residents of Phoenixville.

The Valley Forge Christian College, located in neighboring Schuylkill and Charlestown Townships, is a part of this community, using the land belonging to the former Valley Forge General Hospital. The hospital was built in 1942 to accommodate the wounded of World War II. It was scheculed to be closed around 1949, but remained open until after the Vietnam War, closing in 1975.

Every year the Phoenixville Jaycees host their annual Dogwood Festival. The festival begins in April with the crowning of the Dogwood Queen and the annual Dogwood Pageant. In the weeks following, a celebration for newly crowned Queen and her court occurs as the public is invited to join in at the Dogwood Ball. Typically the Dogwood Fair begins the third week in May at Reeves Park and continues for six days (Monday-Saturday). The fair is full of carnival rides, food vendors, and local entertainment and attracts over 90,000 individuals every year[citation needed]. To cap off the festival, Saturday brings the community together for the annual Dogwood Parade, the largest parade in Chester County.

On a site where a busy steel mill once stood, an office park will soon rise amid miles of recreation trails. This Phoenix Property Group project, is a planned 120-acre waterside setting compatible with the current Phoenixville renaissance. The indigenous, winding French Creek will be an integral part of the landscape. Along with the recreations trails and retail within walking distance, it is anticipated that the office park will project more of a village streetscape atmosphere.

Also marking Phoenixville's renaissance is the recent, highly successful addition of the Iron Hill Brewery and the re-opening of the unique Steel City Coffeehouse. Bridge Street, Phoenixville's main drag, is a hotbed of revitalization with the addition of new retail shops -- everything from specialty cheeses to Scottish kilts.

Retail includes several gift shops, new and used bookstores such as Wolfgang Books, multiple antique shops, music shop, liquor store, children's clothing, and more. Restaurants include Majolica, Iron Hill Brewery, The Columbia Hotel, and several casual-style pizza and bar joints.

Phoenixville is located at 40°7′51″N, 75°31′9″W (40.130819, -75.519061).GR1

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 9.7 km² (3.8 mi²). 9.3 km² (3.6 mi²) of it is land and 0.4 km² (0.2 mi²) of it (4.27%) is water. Phoenixville was home to Showalter's Dairy until it closed in the early 1980s. Phoenixville is home of the highest recorded temperature in Pennsylvania, 111 degrees Fahrenheit, set in 1936.

As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 14,788 people, 6,460 households, and 3,675 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,590.4/km² (4,120.0/mi²). There were 6,793 housing units at an average density of 730.6/km² (1,892.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the borough was 86.94% White, 7.66% African American, 0.15% Native American, 2.42% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.17% from other races, and 1.64% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.92% of the population.

There were 6,460 households out of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.4% were married couples living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.1% were non-families. 35.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.99.

In the borough the population was spread out with 22.5% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 36.2% from 25 to 44, 19.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.4 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $42,500, and the median income for a family was $54,424. Males had a median income of $40,319 versus $32,295 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $22,911. About 4.2% of families and 6.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.7% of those under age 18 and 9.5% of those age 65 or over.

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