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Philip Seymour Hoffman
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Philip Seymour Hoffman | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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 Philip Seymour Hoffman |
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| Born | July 23, 1967 Fairport, New York, U.S. |
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| Occupation | actor, theater director | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Years active | 1991 - present | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Domestic partner(s) | Mimi O'Donnell | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Philip Seymour Hoffman (born July 23, 1967) is an Academy Award-winning American actor.
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Hoffman was born in Fairport, New York, the son of Marilyn L. O'Connor, a family court judge, lawyer, and civil rights activist, and Gordon S. Hoffman, a former Xerox executive.[1] He has two sisters, Jill and Emily, and a brother, Gordy Hoffman, who scripted the 2002 film Love Liza, in which Philip starred. Hoffman has Irish ancestry;[2] his father was Protestant and his mother was Catholic, and Hoffman was not raised with a deep commitment to either religious tradition.[3] Hoffman's parents divorced when he was nine years old.[4] His first acting role was as Radar O'Riley in Fairport High School's production of MASH directed by Marjorie Marshall in 1982.
Hoffman received a BFA in drama in 1989 from New York University's Tisch School of the Arts. Soon after graduating, he went to rehab for drug and alcohol addiction and has since remained sober.[5]
One of Hoffman's earliest major roles was as a defendant in a 1990 episode of the television series Law & Order. He made his film breakthrough in 1992 when he appeared in four feature films, with the most successful film being Scent of a Woman, in which he played a backstabbing classmate of Chris O'Donnell's character. He had been stocking shelves at a city grocery at the time before landing the role and credits the film to kickstarting his career.
Hoffman has established a successful and respected film career playing diverse and idiosyncratic characters in supporting roles, working with a wide variety of noted directors, including Paul Thomas Anderson, The Coen Brothers, Cameron Crowe, Spike Lee, David Mamet, Robert Benton, Todd Solondz and Anthony Minghella; notably, he has appeared in four out of five of Anderson's feature films to date (Hard Eight, Boogie Nights, Magnolia, and Punch-Drunk Love).
He appeared in Last Party 2000, a documentary about the 2000 U.S. elections. Throughout his career he has rarely been given a chance to play the lead role. In 2002, however, Hoffman starred as a widower coping with his wife's suicide in Love Liza, for which his brother, Gordy Hoffman, wrote the screenplay. In 2003, he played the lead role in Owning Mahowny as a bank employee who embezzles money to feed his gambling addiction.
Hoffman has continued to play supporting parts in such films as Cold Mountain, as a carnally obsessed preacher, Along Came Polly, as Ben Stiller's crude has-been actor buddy, and Mission: Impossible III, as villainous arms dealer Owen Davian out to kill Ethan Hunt. Hoffman has distinguished himself by playing a wide contrast of characters including gay characters (Boogie Nights, Flawless and Capote), lonely losers (Happiness), spoiled rich brats (Scent of a Woman and The Talented Mr. Ripley), caring and nurturing figures (Magnolia and Almost Famous), vicious thugs (Punch-Drunk Love and Mission: Impossible III), sensitive artists (State and Main), outlandish CIA agents Charlie Wilson's War, and so on.
He received his first Emmy Award nomination for the HBO miniseries Empire Falls, but lost to castmate and personal idol Paul Newman. One of Hoffman's earliest roles was as a police deputy who gets punched in the face by Newman in 1994's Nobody's Fool.
In 2005, Hoffman won widespread acclaim for his portrayal of writer Truman Capote in the film Capote. His performance received numerous high-profile accolades and awards, including the Academy Award for Best Actor, the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama, the Screen Actors Guild Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture, and the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role. In addition, he was also awarded Best Actor by at least ten film critic associations, including the National Board of Review, Toronto Film Critics, and Los Angeles Film Critics.
In 2007, Hoffman was nominated for the Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for playing Gust Avrakotos, a CIA agent who helps Congressman Charles Wilson (politician) support a covert war in Afghanistan in the movie Charlie Wilson's War.
In addition to his television and film career, Hoffman has been recognized for his work in theater. He has twice been nominated for a Tony Award: as Best Actor (Play) in 2000 for a Broadway revival of Sam Shepard's True West opposite John C. Reilly, and for Best Actor (Featured Role - Play) in 2003 for a revival of Eugene O'Neill's Long Day's Journey into Night. Hoffman has also distinguished himself as a director with off-Broadway projects such as Rebecca Gilman's The Glory of Living at the MCC Theater, and Stephen Adly Guirgis's Jesus Hopped the A Train and The Last Days of Judas Iscariot. Hoffman is co-artistic director of New York City's LAByrinth Theater Company, along with actor John Ortiz.
Hoffman is in a relationship with costume designer Mimi O'Donnell. They met while working on the 1999 play In Arabia We'd All Be Kings, which Hoffman directed. They have a son, Cooper Alexander, born in March 2003, and a daughter, Talluhlah, born in November 2006.[6][7] Hoffman is also a supporter of the New York Mets baseball team.
| Awards | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Jamie Foxx for Ray |
Academy Award for Best Actor 2005 for Capote |
Succeeded by Forest Whitaker for The Last King of Scotland |
| Preceded by Leonardo DiCaprio for The Aviator |
Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama 2005 for Capote |
Succeeded by Forrest Whitaker for The Last King of Scotland |
| Preceded by Jamie Foxx for Ray |
BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role 2005 for Capote |
Succeeded by Forrest Whitaker for The Last King of Scotland |
- ^ http://www.filmreference.com/film/65/Philip-Seymour-Hoffman.html
- ^ Transcript: Inside the Actor's Studio, 2000. Retrieved on 2006-11-01.
- ^ PSH Frequently Asked Questions. Retrieved on 2006-11-01.
- ^ Philip Seymour Hoffman Biography. Yahoo! Movies. Retrieved on 2006-11-01.
- ^ "Nominee Hoffman once struggled with drugs", Associated Press, February 16, 2006. Retrieved on 2006-11-01.
- ^ Clark, John. "Capturing Capote", New York Daily News, September 25, 2005. Retrieved on 2006-11-01.
- ^ Hancock, Noelle. "Philip Seymour Hoffman and Girlfriend Expecting Second Child", Us Weekly, June 22, 2006. Retrieved on 2006-11-01.
- Philip Seymour Hoffman at the Internet Movie Database
- Philip Seymour Hoffman Biography
- NPR Interview (09/2005)
- The Six Degrees Of Philip Seymour Hoffman
- Information about Philip Seymour Hoffman and Capote
- Philip Seymour Hoffman talks about his role in Capote on the Tavis Smiley show
- AP Celebrity Focus Podcast Interview, 11/02/05, on his role in Capote
- Philip Seymour Hoffman at Labyrinth Benefit on BroadwayWorld
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| NAME | |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION | Actor |
| DATE OF BIRTH | July 23, 1967 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Fairport, New York |
| DATE OF DEATH | |
| PLACE OF DEATH | |