Philadelphia Civic Center
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The Philadelphia Civic Center was a complex of five or more buildings evolved out of a series of buildings dedicated to expanding trade which began with the National Export Exhibition in 1899. There were two important buildings on the site. The Commercial Museum, built in 1899, was one of the original exposition buildings. The Municipal Auditorium (Convention Hall), built in 1931, Philip H. Johnson, architect. The site was host to national political conventions in 1900, 1936, 1940 and 1948.
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The Convention Hall arena was located at 3400 Civic Center Blvd, on the edge of the campus of the University of Pennsylvania, and just to the southwest of Franklin Field. It was built in 1930 and its highest capacity was approximately 12,000. The building was an art deco landmark, notable for its many friezes and other decorative aspects.
Originally known as the Municipal Auditorium, the Convention Hall hosted many public events, including the 1936 and 1948 Democratic National Conventions, the 1940 and 1948 Republican National Conventions, and the 1960 NBA All-Star Game. Thus the building earned the name Convention Hall. Pope John Paul II, Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela all spoke there, and the Beatles and the famous Philadelphia Mummers both performed there. The Philadelphia Warriors and Philadelphia 76ers both played many of their games in the arena.
After the building of The Spectrum in South Philadelphia in 1967, the building nearly became obsolete. The building was later used for Atlantic Ten Conference and Big Five basketball games, NWA professional wrestling events, the World Hockey Association's Philadelphia Blazers and the minor-league Philadelphia Firebirds hockey teams. The University of Pennsylvania used the building for commencements (due to it being larger than Penn's own basketball arena, the nearby Palestra), as did Drexel University and La Salle University.
Convention Hall was torn down in 2005, after more than a decade without a regular tenant. The 1996 Atlantic 10 Men's basketball tournament was the last event ever held there (its convention functions were taken over by the Pennsylvania Convention Center in the city's central business district). Afterwards, it served as a soundstage for movies and the TV series Hack starring David Morse. In addition, part of the 1990 movie Rocky V was shot there. Another in-ring spectacle, pro wrestling, was also held there: WCW's Halloween Havoc in 1989 and 1992 and Slamboree in 1994.
The last remants of the Civic Center, Pennsylvania Hall, built in 1978, was imploded on March 5, 2007. Construction on the site has begun by the University of Pennsylvania Health System (UPHS) to create the Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, scheduled to open in 2008.
- Photos of the Civic Center prior to destruction including details of the preservation efforts
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| Preceded by Philadelphia Arena 1946–1962 |
Home of the Philadelphia Warriors 1952–1962 |
Succeeded by Cow Palace 1962–1964 |
| Preceded by Onondaga War Memorial 1951–1963 |
Home of the Philadelphia 76ers 1963–1967 |
Succeeded by The Spectrum 1967–1996 |
| Preceded by Palestra 1955–1989 |
Home of the La Salle Explorers 1989–1996 |
Succeeded by First Union Spectrum 1996–1998 |
Categories: Convention centers in Pennsylvania | Indoor arenas in the United States | Indoor ice hockey venues in the United States | Defunct sports venues in Philadelphia | Buildings and structures in Philadelphia | College basketball venues | Philadelphia 76ers | Philadelphia Warriors | Philadelphia Firebirds | Atlantic Ten Conference Men's Basketball Tournament Venues | World Hockey Association venues | Defunct basketball venues