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Peter Andreas Thiel (born 1967) is an American financier, entrepreneur, and prominent donor to charities focusing on economic liberty and technology. With Max Levchin, Thiel co-founded PayPal and is its former CEO. Thiel once proposed that PayPal could be a catalyst for change in world politics.^[1]

From Foster City, California, Thiel is an avowed libertarian. He studied 20th-century philosophy at Stanford University before going on to Stanford Law School. While at Stanford, he founded The Stanford Review, now the university's main conservative/libertarian newspaper. Thiel also has been a contributing author to the Hoover Institution's journal, Policy Review and the co-author of the book, The Diversity Myth: 'Multiculturalism' and the Politics of Intolerance at Stanford.

In 2002, Thiel sold PayPal to eBay for $1.5 billion.^[2] His 3.7% stake in PayPal was worth approximately $55 million at the time of the acquisition.^[3] Since then, he has served as the Founder and Managing Member of Clarium Capital Management LLC, [1] a global macro hedge fund company managing over $2 billion. In 2005, Clarium was honored as the global macro fund of the year by both MarHedge and Absolute Return, two hedge fund trade magazines. Thiel’s approach to macro investing became the subject of a chapter in Steve Drobny’s book, Inside the House of Money.

Thiel is also a partner in The Founders Fund [2], a $50 million venture capital firm. Thiel has personally made early-stage investments in several companies, including Facebook, LinkedIn, Friendster, Rapleaf, and IronPort.

Thiel also serves on the boards of such nonprofit educational organizations as Stanford Law School (where he has also taught) and the Hoover Institution. His cultural pursuits most recently include co-producing Thank You For Smoking, a feature film based on the Christopher Buckley novel of the same name. He is also a chess master. Last year, he won the Herman Lay Award for Entrepreneurship.

Contents 1 Philanthropy 2 References 3 External links 4 Further reading

In February 2006 Thiel provided $100,000 of matching funds to back the Singularity Challenge donation drive of the Singularity Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Additionally he joined the Institute's advisory board, pledged ongoing financial support, and participated in the May 2006 Singularity Summit at Stanford event.

In September 2006 Thiel announced that he would donate $3.5 million to foster anti-aging research through the Methuselah Mouse Prize foundation.^[4] He gave the following reasons for his donation: "Rapid advances in biological science foretell of a treasure trove of discoveries this century, including dramatically improved health and longevity for all. I’m backing Dr. de Grey, because I believe that his revolutionary approach to aging research will accelerate this process, allowing many people alive today to enjoy radically longer and healthier lives for themselves and their loved ones."

1. ^ http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/9.09/paypal.html
2. ^ http://news.com.com/2100-1017-941964.html
3. ^ http://www.secinfo.com/dr6nd.33fd.htm
4. ^ http://www.mprize.org/index.php?pagename=newsdetaildisplay&ID=0107

• The Singularity Institute for Artificial Intelligence
• PayPal Founder Pledges $3.5 Million to Antiaging Research
• Inside the House of Money: Top Hedge Funds Traders on Profiting in the Global Markets, Wiley 2006

• Virtual Money on ITConversations.com - November 2004
• Peter Thiel - Friend of Liberty from the Advocates for Self-Government website
• Peter Thiel's LinkedIn profile
• PayPal's Thiel Scores 230 Percent Gain With Soros-Style Fund at

Bloomberg.com - December 2006