From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Peak bagging (also hill bagging, mountain bagging, or among enthusiasts, just bagging) is an activity in which hillwalkers and mountaineers attempt to reach the summit of some collection of peaks, usually those above some height in a particular region, or having a particular feature.

Peak bagging can be distinguished from highpointing. In peak bagging, the targets are the peaks of mountains or hills, and the popular lists usually require that the target pass some threshold of prominence. In highpointing, the goal is only to reach the highest point in some geographic area (e.g., county, state, or country), whether or not it is a peak.

For some peak baggers, simply being present at the highest point is sufficient to check the summit off the list. This allows for driving to car-accessible summits and declaring the summit "climbed." Drive-ups are allowed by the U.S. State Highpointers club and by the County Highpointers club, whose members are collectively attempting to reach the highest point in all 3,142 U.S. counties. (Many county highpoints, particularly in the western United States, pose serious climbing challenges.)

Various organizations have adopted rules for what to do when a peak is on private land or otherwise inaccessible, whether off-road vehicles may be used, etc.

Some peak baggers increase the challenge by completing a list of summits within a time limit, or climbed at certain times of the year, such as in winter. This was probably taken to its logical extreme by some early members of the Scottish Mountaineering Club, who apparently considered a "Munro" fully bagged only when ascended in "full conditions" - during snow cover and a 'white-out'.

Usually, a peak that is climbed frequently has the summit marked by a cairn. In some parts of the world, a 'summit register' may be located in a watertight container (a glass jar, can, etc.) stashed in a protected spot. Peak baggers write a note or log entry and leave it in the "peak log" as a record of their accomplishment.

Traditional climbers or adventurers may argue that bagging devalues the experience of climbing in favour of the achievement of reaching an arbitrary point on a map; that bagging reduces climbing to the status of stamp collecting or train spotting; or that is seen as obsessive and beside the point.

Some baggers say peak bagging is a motivation to keep reaching new summits.

There is also concern that encouraging the climbing of certain mountains has caused trail damage from erosion through heavy use and, where mountains have no trails, created trails. Proponents note that many peakbaggers become active in maintaining trails, and more aware about mitigating damage than casual hikers. Furthermore, as any list will include less-visited summits, it may tend to reduce footfall on more popular hills which tend to suffer more from erosion.

For a list of notable peak bagging lists, please see Lists of mountains.

Summits on the Air for an international, amateur radio programme to broadcast from peaks

• The Tallest Mountains in the Eastern U.S.
• Peak Bagging for National Parks in the UK
• South Beyond 6K Hiking Program
• http://www.peakbagger.com/
• Lakes24 24 Marilyns in 24 hours in the English Lake District
• Database of British Hills
• Mountain GPS Waypoints for UK Peak Baggers