Parvoviridae

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How to read a taxobox
Parvoviruses
Virus classification
Group: Group II (ssDNA)
Family: Parvoviridae
Genera

Subfamily Parvovirinae
   Parvovirus
   Erythrovirus
   Dependovirus
   Amdovirus
   Bocavirus Subfamily Densovirinae
   Densovirus
   Iteravirus
   Brevidensovirus
   Pefudensovirus

The Parvoviridae family includes the smallest known viruses, and some of the most environmentally resistant. They were discovered during the 1960s and affect vertebrates and insects. Parvoviridae have a genome consisting of single-stranded DNA and an icosahedral capsid.

Parvovirus B19 was the first human parvovirus to be discovered and is best known for causing a childhood exanthem called "fifth disease" (erythema infectiosum), although it is also associated with other diseases including arthritis.

Parvovirus RA-1 had originally also been associated with rheumatoid arthritis, but this is now thought to have been an error due to laboratory contamination.

The following genera are included here:

  • Subfamily Parvovirinae
  • Subfamily Densovirinae
    • Genus Densovirus; type species: Junonia coenia densovirus
    • Genus Iteravirus; type species: Bombyx mori densovirus
    • Genus Brevidensovirus; type species: Aedes aegypti densovirus
    • Genus Pefudensovirus; type species: Periplanta fuliginosa densovirus


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