Parafollicular cell
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parafollicular cells (also called C cells) are cells in the thyroid which produce and secrete calcitonin.
Embryologically, they associate with the ultimobranchial body, which itself is a ventral derivative of the Fourth Pharyngeal Pouch. The Parafollicular cells themselves are derived from Neural Crest cells.
When parafollicular cells become cancerous, they lead to medullary carcinoma of the thyroid.
- Histology at USC end/c_27
- Histology at OU 42_04
- Histology at BU 14302loa
- Histology at KUMC endo-/endo10
- Anatomy Atlases - Microscopic Anatomy, plate 15.287
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| Hypothalamic/pituitary axes | Adrenal axis: Adrenal gland
Thyroid axis: Thyroid gland (Parafollicular cell, Thyroid epithelial cell) - Parathyroid gland (Oxyphil cell, Chief cell) Gonadal axis: Testes - Ovaries - Corpus luteum |
| Other | Pineal gland • Islets of pancreas |