Oricon
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Oricon (オリコン Orikon?) is a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan, primarily music charts. A portmanteau of original and confidence, Oricon is also the common name of Oricon Inc., the holding company at the center of the group.
The Oricon Charts are Japan's best-known music charts[1] They are compiled from data drawn from some 2,000 retail outlets and provide rankings by category based on daily, weekly, and monthly tabulations. The company also provides sales rankings for DVDs, electronic games, and other entertainment products, as well as popularity ratings for television commercials based on panel surveys.
Oricon uses an "Oricon year" for reporting statistics on music, particularly single and album sales. As of 2006, the Oricon year runs from mid-December to mid-December (previously, December to November). Also, Oricon publishes the final week of December with the first of January, though these these weeks are reported discretely in the in album and single chart runs.
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Currently, Oricon is counting sales of CD, DVD, video games and several other formats. Formerly, the sales of manga and books had also researched. Every Tuesday, the charts with results are published through a magazine called Oricon Style and on Oricon's official website. Every Monday, Oricon receives data from some already registered record stores. Naturally, merchandise released to select exempted markets cannot reach to the chart. For example, the debut single of the pop group, News, was released to 7-Eleven stores only. Since convenience stores are not added to the registry, the sales were not counted in the Oricon charts. Before this system, results on the charts depended on faxes which were sent from record shops. The record sales by Oricon were therefore not completely accurate.
In 2006, Oricon launched a lawsuit against journalist Hiro Ugaya when he was quoted in a Cyzo magazine article as suggesting that Oricon was funding their statistical data to benefit certain management companies and labels.[2]
- Weekly singles chart (1968-01-04 – )
- Weekly albums chart (1987-10-05 – )
- Karaoke chart (1987-12-26 – )
- Tracks chart (2004-06-06 – )
- Weekly DVD chart (1999-04-05 – )
- Long hit album catalogue chart (2001-04-02 – )
- Weekly LP chart (1970-01-05 – 1989-11-27)
- Weekly CT chart (1974-12-02 – 1989-11-27)
- Weekly cartridges chart (1974-12-02 – 1978-04-24)
- All genre formats ranking (1984-05-24 – 2001-04-02)
- Weekly MD chart (Unknown)
- Weekly LD chart (Unknown – 2000-02-07)
- Weekly cartridges chart (1974-12-02 – 1978-04-24)
- Weekly Sell-video chart (1974-02-06 – 2005-05-30)
- Weekly Game Soft chart (1995-02-20 – 2005-11-28)
- Weekly Comics chart (1995-02-06 – 2001-03-26)
- Weekly VHD chart (Unknown – 1989-11-27)
- Weekly New Media chart (January 2004 – 2005)
The year-end charts that shows the sales of albums and singles in Japan.
| Artist | Album | Sales | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr.Children | Home | 1,179,863 |
| 2 | Koda Kumi | Black Cherry | 1,021,504 |
| 3 | Avril Lavigne | The Best Damn Thing | 850,000 |
| 4 | Kobukuro | All Singles Best | 828,953 |
| 5 | Ayumi Hamasaki | A Best 2 -White- | 717,908 |
| 6 | Ai Otsuka | Ai am Best | 707,179 |
| 7 | Ayumi Hamasaki | A Best 2 -Black- | 700,000 |
| 8 | Yui | Can't Buy My Love | 640,537 |
| 9 | Exile | Exile Evolution | 624,309 |
| 10 | Sukima Switch | Greatest Hits | 528,408 |
Source: [3]
| Album | Artist | Sales | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First Love | Utada Hikaru | 7,648,000 |
| 2 | B'z The Best "Pleasure" | B'z | 5,135,922 |
| 3 | REVIEW | GLAY | 4,875,980 |
| 4 | Distance | Utada Hikaru | 4,469,135 |
| 5 | B'z The Best "Treasure" | B'z | 4,438,742 |
| 6 | A BEST | Ayumi Hamasaki | 4,295,353 |
| 7 | Globe | Globe | 4,136,460 |
| 8 | Deep River | Utada Hikaru | 3,604,588 |
| 9 | Delicious Way | Mai Kuraki | 3,530,000 |
| 10 | Time to Destination | Every Little Thing | 3,520,330 |
Source: [4]
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In 2006 Oricon celebrated their 40th anniversary and released a list of the top selling acts and releases since the creation of the Charts. The winners were presented with the WE LOVE MUSIC AWARD in five different categories and they are:
- Male artists
- Female artists
- Singles: Ayumi Hamasaki - 20,621,416
- Albums: Yumi Matsutoya - 29,300,000
- Singles: B'z - 40
- Albums: Yumi Matsutoya - 21
- Singles : Kinki Kids - 22
- Albums: Ayumi Hamasaki - 9
- Singles: Pink Lady - 63 weeks
- Albums: Yosui Inoue - 68 weeks
Source: JmusicEuropa
| This article contains Japanese text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of kanji or kana. |
- Oricon website (Japanese)