Metapragmatics
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Metapragmatics is a term from linguistics describing language that characterizes or describes the pragmatic function of some speech. Discussions of linguistic pragmatics are meta-pragmatic, because they describe the meaning of speech as action. Meta-semantic characterizations of speech are a type of metapragmatic speech."Metapragmatics"is a term from linguistics.
In anthropology, describing the rules of use for metapragmatic speech (in the same way that a grammar would describe the rules of use for 'ordinary' or semantic speech) is important because it can aid the understanding and analysis of a culture's linguistic ideology.
Self-referential metapragmatic statements are indexical. That is, their meaning comes from their temporal contiguity with their referent: themselves. Example: "This is an example sentence."
- Lucy, John A. Reflexive Language: Reported Speech and Metapragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University 2004.
- Silverstein, Michael. "Shifters, Linguistic Categories, and Cultural Description." Meaning in Anthropology, ed. Keith Basso and Henry A. Selby. Albequerque: UNM Press, 1976.