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Mel Powell (born Melvin Epstein, February 12, 1923 in New York City – April 24, 1998 in Sherman Oaks, California) was a jazz pianist and composer of classical music.

Powell began playing piano as a child, and performed jazz professionally in New York City as a teenager. In 1941-42 he played, composed, and arranged for Benny Goodman. A member of Glenn Miller's Army Air Corps Band in 1943-45, he briefly worked in Hollywood after World War II and married actress Martha Scott. After studying at Yale with Paul Hindemith in 1948-1952 he all but gave up jazz for classical composition. He was a member of the composition faculty at Yale in the 1950s and '60s, a founder of the Yale Electronic Music Studio and a founding editor of Perspectives of New Music. In 1969 he moved to California to serve as founding dean of the California Institute of the Arts in Valencia. After serving as acting head of the Institute he was awarded the Roy O. Disney Professorship of music, and taught and composed at CalArts until his death. In 1990 he received the Pulitzer Prize in Music for his concerto for two pianos and orchestra, Duplicates.

In 1987 he returned to jazz to play a jazz festival on the cruise ship SS Norway with Benny Carter, Howard Alden, Milt Hinton, and Louie Bellson. One performance has been documented on the CD release "The Return of Mel Powell" (Chiaroscuro records). This CD includes twenty minutes of Powell discussing his life and his reasons for leaving jazz.

His notable students include Lois V Vierk, Lewis Spratlan, Cesar Mateus, Brian Fennelly, and Sally Lamb.

• "Serious new music, like serious old music, isn't made to be dribbled around in a basketball arena."

• G. Schirmer: Mel Powell Composer profile and work list
• A Multifaceted Musical Personality
• Art of the States: Mel Powell Immobiles (1967)
• GreenManReview.com Review of Powell's The Best Things In Life (Vanguard Records, 1999) by Danny Cohen
• LA Times Obituary 4/25/98, p. 22 (Home edition).
• Solfege, ear training, rhythm, dictation, and music theory : a comprehensive course / Marta Árkossy Ghezzo ; preface by Mel Powell.
• [http://livingroom.org/archive/old/0313.html Mel Powell:Rembered by his students}

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