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Madison, Connecticut
Beach on Long Island Sound in Madison
Coordinates: 41°20′16″N, 72°37′46″W
NECTA	New Haven
Region	South Central Region
Incorporated	1826
Government
- Type	Selectman-town meeting
- First selectman	Thomas S. Scarpati
Area
- City	95.3 km²  (36.8 sq mi)
Population (2005)U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates
- City	18,812
- Density	201/km² (520/sq mi)
Time zone	Eastern (UTC-5)
- Summer (DST)	Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP code	06443
Website: http://www.madison.ct.org/

Madison is a town in the southeastern corner of New Haven County, Connecticut, and it occupies a central location on the Connecticut Shoreline area. The population was at the 2000 census.

Madison was first settled in 1641. Throughout the 18th century, Madison was known as East Guilford until it was incorporated as a town in the mid-19th century. Since then Madison and Guilford have shared many cultural and economic similarities despite an unofficial high school rivalry.

Since the 1860s Madison was considered a summer community. The town is known for its desirable, expensive beachfront property; the population increases sharply following Memorial Day, as summer residents move in. More recently, it has become a year round suburb and local property values have been rising at a considerable rate since the mid-1990s. In addition to the town's excellent public school system, which frequently outscores similar towns on the state's standardized tests, there is a spirit of community which covers such diverse undertakings as attempting to align the schedule of the Shoreline East commuter rail system with residents' schedules, or exhibiting local artists' works on the Sculpture Mile. The ambiance of the town is often described as reminiscent of the classic "Connecticut" as seen in 1950s and 1960s portrayals of Darien or New Canaan.

The E.C. Scranton Memorial Library was a 1901 gift to the Town from Mary Scranton. The original building was designed by the architect Henry Bacon, who later designed the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. Currently this popular library features 114,000 volumes and has an average of 360 visits per day, 860 programs per year. A private non-profit, the Library plans to expand to 37,000 square feet in 2010.

Bill Clinton gives a mention of the town in his autobiography, My Life.

Hammonasset State Park in Madison possesses the state's longest public beach, with campsites, picnic areas, and a fishing pier, and is extremely popular in the summer causing traffic jams on I-95 on peak days. Also located in the town is Surf Club Beach, with lifeguards and recreation fields, as well as a private country club.

Contents 1 Geography 2 Demographics 3 Principal communities of Madison 4 Notable people, past and present 5 External links

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 95.3 km² (36.8 mi²). 93.8 km² (36.2 mi²) of it is land and 1.5 km² (0.6 mi²) of it (1.58%) is water.

As of the census² of 2000, there were 17,858 people, 6,515 households, and 5,120 families residing in the town. The population density was 190.5/km² (493.3/mi²). There were 7,386 housing units at an average density of 78.8/km² (204.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 96.62% White, 0.40% African American, 0.06% Native American, 1.71% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.25% from other races, and 0.94% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.34% of the population.

There were 6,515 households out of which 39.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.8% were married couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.4% were non-families. 18.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the town the population was spread out with 28.2% under the age of 18, 3.8% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 28.6% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 93.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $87,497, and the median income for a family was $101,297. Males had a median income of $73,525 versus $41,058 for females. The per capita income for the town was $40,537. About 0.9% of families and 1.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.5% of those under age 18 and 2.4% of those age 65 or over.

Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 25, 2005[1]
Party		Active Voters	Inactive Voters	Total Voters	Percentage
	Republican	4,459	48	4,507	33.91%
	Democratic	2,842	37	2,879	21.66%
	Unaffiliated	5,759	78	5,837	43.91%
	Minor Parties	69	0	69	0.52%
Total		13,129	163	13,292	100%

• Madison Center
• East River
• Hammonasset Point
• North Madison
• Rockland

• Jim Calhoun (b. 1942) head coach of the University of Connecticut's men's basketball team, which won two national championships, and who was enshrined in the Basketball Hall of Fame in 2005, lives with his wife in Pomfret, but they bought a home in Madison.
• Ranulf Compton (1878-1974) was a United States Representative from Connecticut.
• Rob Moroso, NASCAR driver
• Jacques Pépin, Celebrity chef
• Sally Benson,screenwriter "Meet Me in St. Louis"
• Bootsy Collins, Noted Musician
• Elizabeth Bentley, Soviet Spy
• Westbrook Pegler, anti-New Deal columnist
• Hugh Lofting, author "Doctor Dolittle"
• John Gunther, author "Death Be Not Proud", "Inside Europe"
• Wheeler Williams, Sculptor (1897-1972)

• Town of Madison Website
• Madison Chamber of Commerce
• Madison Republican Town Committee
• Madison Democratic Town Committee
• E.C. Scranton Memorial Library
• Madison Little League
• Madison Rotary Club

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	Municipalities and Communities of New Haven County, Connecticut (County Seat: None; no county government; formerly New Haven)
Cities	Ansonia | Derby | Meriden | Milford | New Haven | Waterbury | West Haven
Towns	Beacon Falls | Bethany | Branford | Cheshire | East Haven | Guilford | Hamden | Madison | Middlebury | North Branford | North Haven | Orange | Oxford | Prospect | Seymour | Southbury | Wallingford | Wolcott | Woodbridge
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Communities and CDPs	Amity | Branford Center | Cedar Hill | Cheshire Village | City Point | Downtown New Haven | East Rock | Fair Haven | Fair Haven Heights | Guilford Center | Long Wharf | Madison Center | Mill River | Northford | Prospect Hill | Quinnipiac Meadows | Wallingford Center | Westville | Wooster Square | Yalesville