Legume

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A legume is a simple dry fruit which develops from a simple carpel and usually dehisces (opens along a seam) on two sides. A common name for this type of fruit is a "pod", although pod is also applied to a few other fruit types. A peanut is not a nut in the botanical sense; a peanut is an indehiscent legume, that is, one whose pod does not split open on its own.

Varieties of soybean seeds, a popular legume
Varieties of soybean seeds, a popular legume
Pea pods
Pea pods

The term is derived from the French word "légume" which, however, has a wider meaning and refers to any kind of vegetable; the English word legume being translated in French by the word légumineuse.

Legumes are a good source of iron and fiber.[citation needed]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

  • AEP - European association for grain legume research
  • Lupins - Geography, classification, genetic resources and breeding
  • ILDIS - International Legume Database & Information Service
*http://www.legumechef.com/English/Variedades_en.htm* ( warning this website very wrong on the legum family
This Fabaceae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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