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Korean Central Television
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Korean Central Television | |
|---|---|
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| Chosŏn'gŭl: | 조선중앙방송 |
| Hanja: | 朝鮮中央放送 |
| McCune-Reischauer: | Chosŏn Chung'ang Pangsong |
| Revised Romanization: | Joseon Jung-ang Bangsong |
Korean Central Television (KCTV) is a national news broadcaster in North Korea and located in Pyongyang, North Korea. Being a communist state, KCTV is likely the only official source of television news for North Koreans. The reach is limited, as only around 40% of North Koreans own a television set (most those people live in large cities such as Pyongyang).
The Central TV Broadcasting System of the DPRK was created on March 3, 1963.
The establishment of the Central TV Broadcasting System strengthened the publishing and broadcasting industries of the DPRK.
KCTV broadcasts reflect the official point of view of the North Korean government, and are made available internationally through internet and satellite connections.
Other related television stations covering local news and educational programming sanctioned by the government include:
Kaesong TV Broadcasting Station Commenced broadcasting in April 1971 and later renamed the Korean Educational and Cultural TV Broadcasting Station in 1997.
Mansudae TV Broadcasting Station Started operations in 1973 and provides culture and art programs (foreign films, international sports, information on current international affairs and development trends in technology).
Contents |
KCTV broadcasts 5 1/2 hours each from 17:00 to 22:30 Monday through Saturday and 13 1/2 hours from 9:00 to 22:30 on Sundays.
The Korean Educational and Cultural Broadcasting Station broadcasts 7 hours from 15:00 to 22:00 on Saturdays and 10 hours from 12:00to 22:00 on Sundays.
The Mansudae TV Broadcasting Station broadcasts 3 hours from 19:00 to 22:00 on Saturdays and 9 hours from 10:00 to 13:00 and 16:00 to 22:00 on Sundays.
On key national holidays, the broadcasting time of each station is the same as Sundays.
The stations' output is dominated by propaganda programmes focusing on the history and achievements of the ruling Korean Workers' Party, the Korean People's Army (KPA) and Kim Jong-il. Topics covered range from new construction projects to history lessons about the accomplishments and past lives of Kim Jong-il, Kim Il-sung, and Juche.
The following illustrates a typical day's broadcasting on KCTV on 8 October 2006:
- 0810 - News
- 0820 - Review of daily (North Korean) newspapers
- 0825 - Children's hour: children's film "Raccoon and Coyote"
- 0837 - Nature documentary: "Bird signals - Language"
- 0847 - Korean documentary: "We Will Follow To The End Of This World"
- 0942 - Episode of "Great History, Glorious Tradition" documentary series: "Leading The Final Attack Operation For the Fatherland's Liberation to Victory"
- 1000 - Report on Kim Jong-il meeting and congratulating KPA battalion commanders and political instructors
- 1007 - "Glorious 80 Years Under The Banner of 'Down-With-Imperialism'" series, featuring former Party History Institute Director Kang Sok-sung in a segment entitled "Eternal Asset That Cannot Be Exchanged For A Thousand Pieces of Gold"
- 1034 - "Great Leadership That Prepared Eternal Asset For Education Of Revolutionary Tradition" highlighting the Juche Tower in Pyongyang, described as an "immortal monumental edifice that will shine forever in history."
- 1100 - News
- 1133 - Report on Kim Jong-il meeting and congratulating KPA battalion commanders and political instructors
- 1140 - "During The Unforgettable Days", film about the Korean War
- 1327 - "One for all, all for one: true mark of life that is being engraved on the path of army assistance", featuring Mother Ho Un-chol and her family's efforts to support the country's "military-first" policy
- 1338 - Nature documentary: "Natural Treasure Yonjibong Pine Tree"
- 1345 - News highlights [1]
North Korean broadcasters use PAL format for their broadcasting and introduced relay reception by a communication satellite in 1999.
KCTV is not to be mistaken for North Korea's news agency, Korean Central News Agency.