Guadalquivir

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Guadalquivir
الوادي الكبير
River
The Guadalquivir in Seville
Name origin
Country Spain
Region Andalucia
Tributaries
 - left Guadiana Menor, Guadalbullón, Guadajoz, Genil, Corbones, Guadaira
 - right Guadalimar, Jándula, Yeguas, Guadalmellato, Guadiato, Bembézar, Viar, Rivera de Huelva, Guadiamar
Cities Córdoba, Sevilla
Source Cañada de las Fuentes
 - location Cazorla Mountains, Jaén
Mouth Atlantic Ocean
 - location Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Cádiz
 - elevation m (0 ft)
 - coordinates 36°47′N 6°21′W / 36.783, -6.35
Length 657 km (408 mi)
Basin 56,978 km² (21,999 sq mi)
Discharge for Seville
 - average 164.3 /s (5,802 cu ft/s)
Localisation of the Guadalquivir
Localisation of the Guadalquivir
Website: Confederación Hidrográfica del Guadalquivir

See also Guadalquivir (band).

The Guadalquivir is the fourth longest river in Spain (after the Tagus, Ebro and Douro), and the longest in Andalusia. The name comes from the Arabic al-wādi al-kabīr (الوادي الكبير), 'The Great River'. The river was called Betis (or Baetis) from Pre-Roman times to the Al-Andalus period, giving its name to the Hispania Baetica Roman province.

The Guadalquivir is 657 kilometers long and drains an area of about 58,000 square kilometers. It begins at Cañada de las Fuentes in the Cazorla mountain range (Jaén), passes through Córdoba and Seville and ends at the fishing village of Bonanza, in Sanlúcar de Barrameda, flowing into the Gulf of Cádiz, in the Atlantic Ocean. The marshy lowlands at the river's end are known as "Las Marismas". It borders Doñana National Park reserve.

The Guadalquivir river is the only great navigable river in Spain. Currently it is navigable up as far as Seville, but in Roman times it was navigable to Córdoba.

The ancient city of Tartessos was said to be have been located at the mouth of the Guadalquivir, although its site has not yet been found.

Preceded by
Rotsee, Lucerne
Flag of Switzerland Switzerland
2001
World Rowing Championships
Venue

2002
Succeeded by
Idroscalo, Milan
Flag of Italy Italy
2003


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