Glencolmcille

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Glencolmcille
Gleann Cholm Cille
Location
Location of Glencolmcille
centerMap highlighting Glencolmcille
Irish Grid Reference
G529846
Statistics
Province: Ulster
County: County Donegal
Elevation: 20 m
Population (2006) 724 

Glencolmcille or Glencolumbkille (official name: Gleann Cholm Cille)[1] is a coastal town located on the southwest Gaeltacht tip of County Donegal, Ireland.

The name translates into English as the Valley of Saint Columba. Saint Columba (Irish name Colm Cille) is one of Ireland's three patron saints (along with Saint Patrick and Saint Brigid). Colm Cille and his followers lived in the valley and the ruins of several of their churches can still be seen there. Following a dispute with the church about the right to copy religious manuscripts, Colm Cille went into exile on the isle of Iona off the west coast of Scotland.

Between 4000 and 3000 BC, farming people settled in the area and excellent examples of their court tombs can be seen at Mainnéar na Mortlaidh and An Clochán Mór. Examples of the less-elaborate portal tombs, dating from about 2000 BC can also be seen at Málainn Mhóir.

The town was once famous as being the parish of forward thinking Father McDyer (1910-1987), who championed the rights of rural people and helped establish community-based industries in the area.

British composer Sir Arnold Bax made many extended visits there between 1904 and the early 1930's. Apparently, Bax composed much of his music and wrote many of his poems and stories while staying there.

Many natural beauties lie nearby, such as the Slieve League (Irish: Sliabh Liag) cliffs, the Silver Strand (Irish: An Tráigh Bhán) at Malin Beg (Irish: Málainn Bhig), and Glen Head (Irish: Cionn Ghlinne) itself.

The town is well-known today as the home of Oideas Gael, an Irish language learning institute established in 1984 to promote the Irish language and culture. The town also has a petrol station, grocer, post office, folk village, woollen mill, restaurant and three pubs (with great fiddle music often to be found in Roarty's or Biddy's). The coast road across to Malin Mor (Irish: Málainn Mhór) via the Óstán Ghleann Cholm Cille is majestic and now passes the new golf course, which is hoped will further increase tourism.


  1. ^ Placenames (Ceantair Ghaeltachta) Order 2004.


Coordinates: 54°42′32″N 8°43′34″W / 54.709, -8.726

This article related to the geography of County Donegal, Ireland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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