Gissi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gissi is a town located in the Province of Chieti , Abruzzo, Italy. It is bordered by two tributaries of the Sinello River and is surrounded by vineyards and olive groves. Its population is roughly 3,300.

1 History
2 Main sights
3 Religious feasts and festivals
4 Patron saint
5 Notable people

Gissi has been populated since prehistoric times. In the 12th century it was under the influence of the D'Avalos family.

The Palazzo Carunchio and the ruins of the Castle are exemplary of the town's buildings, balconies, and alleys. Built in the 19th century, the Palazzo Carunchio now serves as the Town Hall, and houses the town's administrative offices. The town has other fine examples of palazzi from the 18th-19th centuries, adorned with fine architectural details. Also notable is that many Gissi homes are covered with gesso, a material obtained from nearby caves and hills.

The Church of Santa Maria Assunta is Gissi's oldest church, which was most recently remodeled in 1955. Inside, it houses silver crosses from the Neapolitan School dating to the 17th and 18th centuries, a 17th century wooden statue of San Panfilo, and a wooden cross from the late 12th. Its ceiling contains a reproduction of the Annunciation attributed to Guido Reni, and its 16th century wooden organ is carved and gilded with gold. The church also has two chapels dedicated to the Immaculate Conception and Sacred Heart.

Another interesting church is the Cappella di Santa Lucia located in La Pineta, a pine tree park which affords views of the surrounding countryside, including the Adriatic Sea.

Gissi is home to a variety of feasts and festivals, many of which are religious feasts in celebration of saints. Notable feasts include the May 20th feast of St. Bernardo de Siena, who -- although not Abruzzese -- lies in L'Aquila in the cathedral dedicated in his name. Other feasts include the Feast of Santa Lucia on August 20 and the Feast of San Rocco on August 19th.

Accordin to a very old oral tradition, San Bernardino of Siena came to preach in Gissi in the year 1434. However, he was not welcomed, but this later changed. Already in 1496 there was an altar dedicated to him. The local devotion began with the friars form the Convent of St Francis. Towards the end of the 15th century the citizens of Gissi chose S. Berardino as their patron saint and built a church in his honor. May 20 was chosen as the feast day. In 1850, Giovanni Sabatini built a newer, larger church at the end of a street named for S. Bernardino.

In 1960, the church was demolished and a new church was constructed.

The statue of San Bernardino is of particular interest, is located in a niche above the main altar. It is a wooded statue of smaller dimensions (1.15 m) and is tinted.

Gissi's most famous citizen is Remo Gaspari.

Other noted Gissani include Nicola Santilli, who came to New York as a teenager and after pursuing university graduate studies, has been a leader in municipal government information technologies.