California Institute of the Arts

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California Institute
of the Arts

Motto: No information in advance of need
Established 1961
Type: Private
Endowment: US$75,805,176
President: Steven D. Lavine
Faculty: 308
Students: 1,334
Undergraduates: 821
Postgraduates: 513
Location Valencia, California, United States
Campus: Suburban, 60 acres/.6 ha
Website: http://www.calarts.edu/
Entrance to CalArts on McBean Parkway
Entrance to CalArts on McBean Parkway

The California Institute of the Arts is commonly referred to as CalArts. This college is located in Valencia, California, which is a suburb of Los Angeles, California. CalArts is authorized by the state of California to grant Bachelor of Fine Arts and Master of Fine Arts in the visual, performing, and literary arts.

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CalArts was initially formed through the merger of the Chouinard Art Institute (founded 1921) and the Los Angeles Conservatory of Music (founded 1883). Both of the formerly existing institutions were going through financial difficulties around the same time, and the founder of the Art Institute, Nelbert Chouinard was also becoming fatally ill. It was through the impetus of Walt Disney, who found and trained many of his studio artists at Chouinard (including Mary Blair, Bill Melendez, and some of the Nine Old Men, among others), that was responsible for coordinating the merger of the two institutions, along with his brother Roy and Lulu Von Hagen.

The institute was incorporated in 1961 as the first degree-granting institution of higher learning in the United States created specifically for students of both the visual and the performing arts. The founding board of directors included names like: Mary Costa, Edith Head, Gale Storm, Marc Davis, Tony Duquette, Harold Grieve, John Hench, Chuck Jones, Henry Mancini, Marty Paich, Nelson Riddle, and Millard Sheets, who originally planned on creating CalArts as a school as an entertainment complex, a destination like Disneyland, and a feeder school for the industry.[1] In an ironic turn of fate, they appointed Robert Corrigan and Herbert Blau, two progressive artists, as the president and provost of the newly founded institute. Subsequently, both were instrumental in hiring a number of professionals drawn from the counterculture and avant garde like Mel Powell, Jules Engel, Alexander Mackendrick, Allan Kaprow,Bella Lewitzky, Michael Asher, John Baldessari, Judy Chicago, Miriam Shapiro, and Douglas Huebler.

The ground-breaking for the current campus happened on May 3, 1969. Construction was frustrated by torrential rains and labor troubles of every variety. So, instead the “new” school began its first year in the buildings of Villa Cabrini Academy, a former Catholic girls’ school on the edge of downtown Burbank. CalArts moved to its present campus, in the Valencia section of the city of Santa Clarita, California, in November 1971.

Beginning in the summer of 1987, CalArts become the place where the state-funded California State Summer School for the Arts was held. It began as a program to nurture talented high school students in the fields of animation, creative writing, dance, film and video, music, theatre arts, and visual arts. CalArts expanded on the concept by creating the Community Arts Partnership in 1990. While CSSSA is open to qualifying California students, CAP, as its commonly known, is a service provided to students living within the Los Angeles County school system. Many CalArts faculty and students mentor students in both programs.

In the year of 1994, Herb Alpert, a professional musician and admirer of the institute, collaborated with CalArts with his non-profit foundation to establish the Alpert Awards in the Arts. While the foundation provides the award for winning recipients , the school's faculty in the fields film/new media, visual arts, theatre, dance, and music select artists in their field to nominate an individual artist who is recognized for their innovation in their given medium. Recipients of this award are required to stay for a week as visiting artists at CalArts and mentor students studying their metier.

CalArts recently launched an exhibition and performance space in the fall of 2003 in downtown Los Angeles called REDCAT, at the Roy and Edna Walt Disney Concert Hall.

CalArts has remained funded through the ongoing contributions of Walt Disney and his family, who provided funding for the ongoing operation of this school in his will.

Today, CalArts stands alongside Black Mountain College and the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design as one of the truly successful experiments in American arts education.[2]

CalArts offers degree programs in music, art, dance, film and video, animation, theater, and writing. Its specialization is in interdisciplinary, contemporary art, and its stated mission is to create artists who will change their field. The Institute also encourages students to recognize the complexity of political, social and aesthetic questions and to respond to them with informed, independent judgment.[3]

The primary concept behind CalArts' interdisciplinary approach came from Richard Wagner's idea of Gesamtkunstwerk ("total artwork"), which Disney himself was fond of and explored in a variety of forms, beginning with his own studio, then leading to the incorporation of CalArts. He began with the classic Disney film Fantasia (1940), where animators, dancers, composers, and artists alike collaborated together. In 1962, Walt Disney Imagineering was founded, where Disney integrated artists from his animation studio and elsewhere, as well as formally-trained engineers, and achieved creative critical mass in the development of Disneyland. He believed that the same concept that developed WDI, could also be applied to a university setting, where art students of different mediums would be exposed to and explore a wide-range of creative directions. Disney, himself, has stated of his memorial school:

What young artists need is a school where they can learn a variety of skills, a place where there is cross-pollination.[4]There is an urgent need for a professional school which will not only give its students thorough training in a specific field, but will also allow the widest possible range of artistic growth and expression.[5]Students will be able to take anything-art, drama, music, dance, writing. They’ll graduate with a degree of Bachelor of Fine Arts, and if they want a Bachelor of Arts they can go to other colleges and acquire a few more credits. The student body of Cal Arts shouldn’t be over two thousand, and as many as possible should reside on campus. There should be some allowance for those who are talented, yet are not students; they should be able to express themselves without worrying about grades. There will be a lot of scholarships at Cal Arts. Those who can pay will pay; those who can’t will get scholarships. We don’t want any dilettantes at Cal Arts. We want people with talent. That will be the one factor in getting into Cal Arts: talent. [6]It's the principal thing I hope to leave when I move on to greener pastures. If I can help provide a place to develop the talent of the future, I think I will have accomplished something.[7]

Admissions to CalArts is based solely on the applicant's creative talent. The school does not review an applicants SAT scores without consent, and does not consider an applicant's GPA as part of the admission process. As far as academic scrutiny goes, the faculty only cares to see if the applicant has graduated with an High School Diploma/GED or Bachelors Degree prior to applying for admissions. However, every school in the Institute does require that applicants send in a Artist's statement, along with a portfolio or audition (depending on the program) in order to be considered for admission. Additional requirements may apply, depending on the specifics of each program.

Schools and degree programs available at CalArts include:

  • School of Art: Fine Arts, Graphic Design, Photography and Media
  • School of Critical Studies: MFA Writing, MA in Aesthetics and Politics, MFA Interschool Degree, Integrated Media (MFA)
  • The Sharon Lund School of Dance: Various Dance Programs
  • School of Film/Video: Film and Video, Experimental Animation, Character Animation (BFA), Film Directing (MFA)
  • School of Music: Composition, Composition New Media (MFA), Performer/Composer, Performer/Composer: African American, Improvisational Music (MFA), Music Technology (BFA), Performance, Musical Arts (BFA), World Music (BFA and MFA)
  • School of Theater: Acting, Directing (MFA), Writing for Performance (MFA), Producing Program (MFA), Design and Production: Costume Design, Lighting Design, Stage/Production Management Program, Scene Design, Sound Design, Technical Direction, Scenic Painting.

Student Council is a student organization with leadership by democratically elected representatives, including 5 officers (President, Vice President, Treasurer, Secretary, and Trustee) and 12 senators (including 2 reps from each school). Their primary purpose is to function as a liaison between the Board of Trustees, the administration, faculty, staff and students. The Student Council uses an annual budget, gathered from the student activity fee, of approximately $80,000 to fund receptions, independent student projects, the campus radio station and television channel (KCIA), student magazines, and student parties such as Halloween and the Spring Fashion Show. The council also has representatives on various committees and councils at CalArts. The council holds informal weekly meetings during the school semester that are open to the entire campus.

Deans Council is the weekly meeting of the deans of each school or division within the Institute, together with the President and Provost, a representative from Academic Council and a representative from Student Council.

The Academic Council consists of faculty representatives from the schools, who meet weekly to discuss academic and curricular matters throughout the Institute. The Student Council Vice-President attends Academic Council meetings and represents students' opinions.

Coordinates: 34°23′35″N 118°34′01″W / 34.39306, -118.56694

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