Brown County, Kansas
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Brown County, Kansas | |
| Map | |
Location in the state of Kansas |
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Kansas's location in the USA |
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| Statistics | |
| Founded | August 25, 1855 |
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| Seat | Hiawatha |
| Area - Total - Land - Water |
572 sq mi (1,482 km²) 571 sq mi (1,478 km²) 2 sq mi (4 km²), 0.27% |
| PopulationEst. - (2006) - Density |
10,236 17.9/sq mi (6.9/km²) |
| Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
| Website: www.brown.kansasgov.com | |
| Named for: Albert Gallatin Brown | |
Brown County (county code BR) is a county located in Northeast Kansas, in the Central United States. The population was 10,724 at the 2000 census, and it was estimated to be 10,236 in the year 2006.[1] Its county seat and most populous city is Hiawatha.
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According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,482 km² (572 sq mi), of which 1,478 km² (571 sq mi) is land and 4 km² (2 sq mi), or 0.27%, is water.GR2 The Wolf River has its source in the county.[2] Brown State Fishing Lake, formerly known as "Brown County State Park" is in the county, 8 miles (13 km) east of Hiawatha.
- Richardson County, Nebraska (north)
- Donphan County (east)
- Atchinson County (southeast)
- Jackson County (southwest)
- Nemaha County (west)
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1860 | 2,607 |
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| 1870 | 6,823 | 161.7% | |
| 1880 | 12,817 | 87.8% | |
| 1890 | 20,319 | 58.5% | |
| 1900 | 22,369 | 10.1% | |
| 1910 | 21,314 | -4.7% | |
| 1920 | 20,949 | -1.7% | |
| 1930 | 20,553 | -1.9% | |
| 1940 | 17,395 | -15.4% | |
| 1950 | 14,651 | -15.8% | |
| 1960 | 13,229 | -9.7% | |
| 1970 | 11,685 | -11.7% | |
| 1980 | 11,955 | 2.3% | |
| 1990 | 11,128 | -6.9% | |
| 2000 | 10,724 | -3.6% | |
Brown County's population was estimated to be 10,236 in the year 2006, a decrease of 476, or -4.4%, over the previous six years.[1]
As of the U.S. Census in 2000,GR2 there were 10,724 people, 4,318 households, and 2,949 families residing in the county. The population density was 7/km² (19/sq mi). There were 4,815 housing units at an average density of 3/km² (8/sq mi). The racial makeup of the county was 86.87% White, 1.56% Black or African American, 8.82% Native American, 0.21% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.73% from other races, and 1.81% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.32% of the population.
There were 4,318 households out of which 31.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.80% were married couples living together, 9.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.70% were non-families. 28.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the county the population was spread out with 26.40% under the age of 18, 7.40% from 18 to 24, 24.00% from 25 to 44, 22.70% from 45 to 64, and 19.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 93.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.80 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $31,971, and the median income for a family was $39,525. Males had a median income of $29,163 versus $19,829 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,163. About 10.60% of families and 12.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.40% of those under age 18 and 11.80% of those age 65 or over.
Name and population (2006 estimate):[3]
- Hiawatha, 3,237 (county seat)
- Sabetha, 2,519, of which only a small portion lies in the county, the majority of the area and population being in Nemaha County.
- Horton, 1,840
- Everest, 303
- Fairview, 258
- Morrill, 254
- Robinson, 198
- Reserve, 97
- Powhattan, 86
- Willis, 66
- Hamlin, 51
- Baker
- Mercier
- Padonia
Brown County is divided into ten townships. The cities of Hiawatha, Horton, and Sabetha are considered governmentally independent and are excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
| Township | FIPS | Population center |
Population | Population density /km² (/sq mi) |
Land area km² (sq mi) |
Water area km² (sq mi) |
Water % | Geographic coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamlin | 29725 | 344 | 3 (8) | 106 (41) | 0 (0) | 0.18% | ||
| Hiawatha | 31700 | 739 | 4 (12) | 164 (63) | 0 (0) | 0.18% | ||
| Irving | 34500 | 311 | 2 (6) | 137 (53) | 0 (0) | 0.04% | ||
| Mission | 47200 | 645 | 3 (8) | 219 (84) | 2 (1) | 0.73% | ||
| Morrill | 48325 | Morrill | 503 | 5 (12) | 105 (41) | 0 (0) | 0.24% | |
| Padonia | 54025 | 259 | 2 (6) | 107 (41) | 0 (0) | 0.14% | ||
| Powhattan | 57375 | 874 | 4 (10) | 232 (90) | 0 (0) | 0.06% | ||
| Robinson | 60350 | Robinson | 452 | 4 (10) | 116 (45) | 0 (0) | 0.25% | |
| Walnut | 74875 | Fairview | 665 | 4 (11) | 161 (62) | 1 (0) | 0.46% | |
| Washington | 75525 | Everest | 541 | 5 (12) | 116 (45) | 0 (0) | 0.17% | |
| Sources: Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files. U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division. | ||||||||
- Hiawatha USD 415
- Brown County USD 430
Information on this and other counties in Kansas
- List of counties in Kansas
- List of Kansas county name etymologies
- Kansas locations by per capita income
Other information for Kansas
- List of cities in Kansas
- List of unified school districts in Kansas
- List of colleges and universities in Kansas
- ^ a b Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division. Annual estimates of the population to 2006-07-01. Released 2007-03-22. Population change is from 2000-07-01 to 2006-07-01.
- ^ DeLorme (2003). Kansas Atlas & Gazetteer. p. 26. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. ISBN 0-89933-342-7.
- ^ Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division. Annual estimates of the population to 2006-07-01. Released 2007-06-28.
Official sites
Additional information
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| Everest • Fairview • Hamlin • Hiawatha (county seat) • Horton • Morrill • Powhattan • Reserve • Robinson • Sabetha • Willis |