Black sheep

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A black sheep in a flock of white sheep
A black sheep in a flock of white sheep
For other uses, see Black Sheep (disambiguation).

Black sheep is an English language idiom - usually derogatory - which describes an odd or disreputable member of a group, especially within one's family.[1] The term originated from the fact that the occasional black sheep will be born into a herd of white sheep due to genetic phenomenon of recessive traits; white sheep whiteness is not albinism but a dominant white caused by a gene that actively switches color production off. Black sheep were considered commercially undesirable because their wool cannot be dyed as white wool can.[1]

A black lamb born to a white ewe
A black lamb born to a white ewe

In psychology, a black sheep is the member of a rigidly triangulated family, who holds the rest tightly together by being identified as the bad/sick/deviant one who causes all the family problems. In this situation, the rule enforcer in the family is charged with the job of controlling the black sheep from revealing the family secrets. The black sheep is seen as an outsider, but only because he is a teller of truth.

The phrase "white sheep" can be used to refer to someone who is the outcast of a group of criminals, e.g., one who is law abiding.

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