Annemarie Schimmel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Annemarie Schimmel (April 7, 1922 - January 26, 2003) was a well known and very influential German Iranologist and scholar who wrote extensively on Islam and Sufism.

She received a doctorate in Islamic languages and civilization from the University of Berlin at the age of nineteen. At twenty-three, she became a professor of Arabic and Islamic studies at the University of Marburg (Germany), where she earned a second doctorate in the history of religions.

A turning point in her life came in 1954 when she was appointed Professor of the History of Religion at the University of Ankara (Turkey). There she spent five years teaching in Turkish and immersing herself in the culture and mystical tradition of the country. She was a faculty member at Harvard University from 1967 to 1992 and became Professor Emerita of Indo-Muslim Culture upon her retirement. She was also an honorary professor at the University of Bonn. She published more than 50 books on Islamic literature, mysticism and culture, and translated Persian, Urdu, Arabic, Sindhi and Turkish poetry and literature into English and German.

For her work on Islam, Sufism or mysticism and Muhammad Iqbal, the government of Pakistan honored her with one of its highest civil awards of known as Hilal-e-Imtiaz or 'Crescent of Excellence'. She was showered with many other awards from many countries of the world, including the prestigious Peace Prize of the German book trade.

  • As Through A Veil
  • And Muhammad Is His Messenger: The Veneration of the Prophet in Islamic Piety
  • A Dance of Sparks: Imagery of Fire in Ghalib's Poetry
  • A Two-Colored Brocade: The Imagery of Persian Poetry
  • Deciphering the Signs of God: A Phenomenological Approach to Islam
  • Gabriel's Wing: Study into the Religious Ideas of Sir Muhammad Iqbal
  • Mystical Dimensions of Islam
  • Rumi's World : The Life and Works of the Greatest Sufi Poet
  • Look! This Is Love
  • The Triumphal Sun: A Study of the Works of Jalaloddinn Rumi
  • Islam: An Introduction
  • Islamic Calligraphy
  • Make A Shield From Wisdom : Selected Verses from Nasir-i Khusraw's Divan
  • Ernst Trumpp;: A brief account of his life and work
  • The Mystery of Numbers

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Sufism
Philosophy : Ihsan | Lataif | Tajalli | Noor | Maqaam | Haal | Yaqeen | Fanaa | Baqaa | Haqiqah | Marifah | Mast | Wajad | Wahdat-ul-Wujood | see also: Sufi cosmology
Practices : Dhikr | Muraqaba | Sama | Qawwali | Sufi whirling | Hadhra
Orders : Chishti | Jerrahi | Darqawi | Naqshbandi | Qadri | Oveyssi | Galibi | Suhrawardiyya | Rifa'i | Mevlevi | Shadhili | see also: Tariqah
Medieval Sufis : Oveys Gharani | Hassan Basri | Bayazid | Jazouli | Junayd | Ghazali | Jilani | Ibn Arabi | Hallaj | Rumi | Saadi | Attar | Suhrawardi | Data Gunj | Gharib Nawaz | Amir Khusro | Rabia | Baba Farid | Kabir | Alf Sani | Shah Waliullah | Bhittai
Modern Sufis : Salaheddin Ali Nader Shah Angha | Bawa Muhaiyaddeen | Galip Hassan Kuscuoglu | Shah Maghsoud Sadegh Angha | Idries Shah | Omar Ali Shah | Mawlana Faizani | Muhammad al-Maliki | Hisham Kabbani | Kabir Helminski | Inayat Khan | Shamsuddin Azeemi | Reshad Feild | Akram Awan | Nuh Ha Mim Keller | Martin Lings | Muhammad al-Yaqoubi | Nazim Qubrusi | Ali Kalkancı | Abdalqadir as-Sufi | Abdesslam Yassine
Other : History | Sufi texts | Sufi poetry | Sufi studies | Shrines | List of Sufis
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