Andhra cuisine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Andhra food)
Jump to: navigation, search
image:Indian_Cuisine_Title.jpg
This article is part of the series
Indian cuisine
Preparation techniques and cooking items

Utensils

Regional cuisines
North India

PunjabiUttar Pradeshi
RajasthaniMughlai -
PahadiBhojpuri
BenarasiBihari
Kashmiri

South India

KeralaTamil
AndhraKarnataka
Hyderabadi-Mangalorean

East India

BengaliOriya

North-East India

SikkimeseAssamese
TripuriNaga

West India

GoanGujarati
Maharashtrian/Marathi
Malvani/KonkaniParsi

Other

Indian ChineseNepali
HistoryJain (Satvika)
Anglo-IndianSindhi
ChettinadUdupi
Fast food

Ingredients and types of food

Main dishes
Sweets and desserts
Drinks
Snacks
Spices
Condiments

See also:

Indian chefs
Cookbook: Cuisine of India

edit this box

Telugu: తెలుగు భోజనము Rice is the staple food of the southern state of India, Andhra Pradesh. Andhra Pradesh is the second largest producer of rice in India, after West Bengal. Naturally, a lot of local food is rice based.

Meal is being served after Puja ceremony at a home in Guntur.
Meal is being served after Puja ceremony at a home in Guntur.

Contents

A full Andhra meal generally consists of some or all of the following:

  • Cooked Rice
  • Pappu, the Telugu word for cooked Redgram / Pigeonpea seeds.
  • For vegetable entrees/curries a wide variety of vegetables are used which also includes green leafy vegetables. Non-vegetarian curries include "Kodikoora" (Chicken), "Vetamamsam" (goat mutton), "Chepakoora" (Fish) and "Royyakoora" (Prawn). Pork is also consumed, although not widely.
  • Patchadi (Pickles), e.g., Uragaaya, Aavakaaya (spicy mango pickle) and one made of a leafy vegetable called Gongura. Pickles, fresh as well as preserved, are made from all kinds of fruits and vegetables.
  • Pappuchaaru (Sambaaru) - (Lentil / Redgram based vegetable soup)
  • Pulusu - A vegetable broth resembling sambar, but very different in preparation and taste
  • Rasamu or Chaaru - A lighter version of Sambaar without vegetables
  • Perugu (Yoghurt) or Majjiga (Buttermilk)
  • Appadam (Papadums) usually eaten with pulusu or sambar.
  • A sweet dish or two.
  • Bananas
  • Tamboolam (Also called Killi, Beeda or Paan) made of fresh Betel leaves and Arecanut pieces and Lime.

(Among the above mentioned items either Pappucharu or Pulusu and either Buttermilk or Yoghurt are consumed. Tamarind rice is consumed on special occasions or during travel because it can be preserved for one to two days).

Andhra Pradesh is also the largest producer of chilli pepper and the local cuisine tends to use it a lot. Hyderabad, the capital city of Andhra Pradesh is famous for its Hyderabadi Biryani.

Idlis are commonly eaten as breakfast item or as a full meal along with Patchadi (Chutney) in Telugu, and/or sambar. The most common Patchadi is made from coconut.

Ravva Dosa served at a Hotel in Guntur.
Ravva Dosa served at a Hotel in Guntur.

Minapattu (Dosa) is also commonly eaten for breakfast or the evening snack. There are several varieties eaten such as the Masala Dosa, Rava Dosa, Sada Dosa, and Rava Masala Dosa. Generally, Andhra-style versions of these Dosas are spicier and crispier than those of its other South Indian counterparts.

Pesarattu is also a key item in Andhra cuisine, it is more similar to Dosa but the batter is made of green mung beans, the taste is unique. It is usually thin and crispy, with onions, green chillies, ginger pieces and coriander chopped and filled. It is accompanied by Chutney mainly made of ginger. MLA Pesarattu is more popular variety of pesarattus which has Upma as filling.

Uppu Pindi or Uppidi Pindi is equivalent to Upma, commonly consumed as breakfast item or as a full meal along with Patchadi (Chutney) in Telugu. This dish is prepared with one cup Rice Ravva (split/broken rice), half cup mung dal (split green gram), three Table spoons of freshly grated coconut, fresh green chillies, curry leaves and cooked with three cups of water. Seasoning: Add to 1 Tbsp hot oil, 1 Tbsp each urad dal and mustard seeds. Add seasoning, salt to taste, cover and cook for 30 minutes or until broken rice/dal is cooked.

At home, many savory snacks that make appearance during evenings they are

  • Kaarappoosa
  • Chekkalu
  • Sakinalu
  • Guggillu
  • Pakodi
  • Boondi
  • Mixture
  • Ponganalu
  • Punukulu
  • Upma
  • Bondaalu

Another item which is a favourite of Telugu people is Mirapakaya Bajji (a local variety of chillies stuffed with spices and dipped in chick pea batter and fried). Similar items are Punukulu (balls of fermented rice and urad dahl batter), and other snacks like Ullipakodi (fritters made with sliced onion and spices in chickpea batter).

Finally, Andhra cuisine also has Gaare (Vada). Gaares are deep fried and spiced dough. They are sometimes marinated in a yoghurt-like sauce and are called Perugu Gaare.

There are regional variations in Andhra cuisine. Telangana, the western region of Andhra Pradesh has some unique dishes in its cuisine. Dishes like Jonna Rotte (Sorghum), Sajja Rotte (Penisetum), Uppudi Pindi (broken rice) are common. Telangana cuisine is influenced by Persian and Afghan cuisine as Telangana was under the control of Muslim kings for a long time. In northern Telangana districts the cuisine has dishes similar to those found in Maharashtra such as Kadi.

nishant

Advanced Search
Included Web Search Engines


Safe Search

close

Top Matching Results

Occasionally Search.com will highlight specialized results that are based on the context of your query. Examples of specialized results include specific links to news, images, or video.

Top Matching Results may highlight information from other Search.com pages, content from the CNET Network of sites, or third party content. The listings are based purely on relevance. Search.com does not receive payment for listings in this section but our partners that provide this data may get paid for listing these products.

Sponsored Links

This section contains paid listings which have been purchased by companies that want to have their sites appear for specific search terms and related content. These listings are administered, sorted and maintained by a third party and are not endorsed by Search.com.

Search Results

Search.com sends your search query to several search engines at one time and integrates the results into one list which has been sorted by relevance using Search.com's proprietary algorithm. You can customize the list of search engines included in your metasearch from the preferences.

The search engines that are used in your metasearch may allow companies to pay to have their Web sites included within the results. To view the Paid Inclusion policy for a specific search engine, please visit their Web site. Search.com does not accept payment or share revenue with any search engine partner for listings in this section.