400 metres
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
400 m is a common track running event. It is the longest common sprint distance. On a standard outdoor running track, it is exactly one lap around the track in the inside lane. Runners start in staggered positions and race in separate lanes for the entire course. A successful runner will need an efficient stride and superior speed, and a small amount of slow twitch muscles to be competitive. For elite runners, the 400 m becomes a prolonged high speed sprint.
The current men's world record is held by Michael Johnson, with a time of 43.18 seconds. The world indoor record holder is Kerron Clement, in 44.57 seconds. The current women's world record is held by Marita Koch, with a time of 47.60 seconds. The reigning Olympic champions are Jeremy Wariner and Tonique Williams-Darling.
Contents |
| Rank | Time | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 43.18 | Michael Johnson | August 26, 1999 | Sevilla | |
| 2. | 43.29 | Harry (Butch) Reynolds | August 17, 1988 | Zürich | |
| 3. | 43.45 | Jeremy Wariner | August 31, 2007 | Osaka | |
| 4. | 43.50 | Quincy Watts | August 5, 1992 | Barcelona | |
| 5. | 43.81 | Danny Everett | June 26, 1992 | New Orleans | |
| 6. | 43.86 | Lee Evans | October 18, 1968 | Mexico City | |
| 7. | 43.87 | Steve Lewis | September 28, 1988 | Seoul | |
| 8. | 43.96 | LaShawn Merritt | August 31, 2007 | Osaka | |
| 9. | 43.97 | Larry James | October 18, 1968 | Mexico City | |
| 10. | 44.05 | Angelo Taylor | June 23, 2007 | Indianapolis |
(Updated September 17, 2006.)
| Rank | Time | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 47.60 | Marita Koch | 6th October 1985 | Canberra | |
| 2. | 47.99 | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 10th August 1983 | Helsinki | |
| 3. | 48.25 | Marie-José Pérec | 29th July 1996 | Atlanta | |
| 4. | 48.27 | Olga Vladykina-Bryzgina | 6th October 1985 | Canberra | |
| 5. | 48.59 | Taťána Kocembová | 10th August 1983 | Helsinki | |
| 6. | 48.63 | Cathy Freeman | 29th July 1996 | Atlanta | |
| 7. | 48.70 | Sanya Richards | 16th September 2006 | Athens | |
| 8. | 48.83 | Valerie Brisco-Hooks | 6th August 1984 | Los Angeles | |
| 9. | 48.89 | Ana Guevara | 27th August 2003 | Paris Saint-Denis | |
| 10. | 49.05 | Chandra Cheeseborough | 6th August 1984 | Los Angeles |
- Roger Black
- Innocent Egbunike — Commonwealth record holder, 44.17 s
- Roberto Hernández
- Alberto Juantorena
- Eric Liddell
- Thomas Schönlebe — European record holder, 44.33 s
- Archie Williams
- Irena Szewinska
- Lillian Board
- Christine Ohuruogu - 2007 World Champion
- Michael Johnson has 23 of the top 50 and 5 of the top 10 men's 400 m performances (as of August 31, 2007).
- International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) – official site
- World Record progression in athletics
- World Masters Athletics - official site
- Masters T&F World Rankings
- Athletics all-time performances
| Athletics events | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Sprints: 60 m | 100 m | 200 m | 400 m Hurdles: 60 m hurdles | 100 m hurdles | 110 m hurdles | 400 m hurdles Middle distance: 800 m | 1500 m | 3000 m | steeplechase Long distance: 5,000 m | 10,000 m | half marathon | marathon | ultramarathon | multiday races | Cross country running Relays: 4 × 100 m | 4 × 400 m; Racewalking; Wheelchair racing Throws: Discus | Hammer | Javelin | Shot put Jumps: High jump | Long jump | Pole vault | Triple jump Combination: Pentathlon | Heptathlon | Decathlon Highly uncommon: Standing high jump | Standing long jump | Standing triple jump |
||