(119070) 2001 KP77

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The correct title of this article is (119070) 2001 KP77. It features superscript or subscript characters that are substituted or omitted because of technical limitations.
(119070) 2001 KP77
Discovery A
Discoverer Marc W. Buie
Discovery date May 23, 2001
Alternate
designations
B
none
Category TNO
Orbital elements C
Epoch December 31, 2006 (JD 2454100.5)
Eccentricity (e) 0.182
Semi-major axis (a) 6585.325 Gm (44.020 AU)
Perihelion (q) 5388.609 Gm (36.021 AU)
Aphelion (Q) 7782.040 Gm (52.020 AU)
Orbital period (P) 106678.299 d (292.07 a)
Mean orbital speed 4.45 km/s
Inclination (i) 3.312°
Longitude of the
ascending node
(Ω)
21.957°
Argument of
perihelion
(ω)
218.204°
Mean anomaly (M) 6.371°
Physical characteristics D
Dimensions 110-240km H
Mass 1.4-14×1018 kg
Density 2.0? g/cm³
Surface gravity 0.03-0.07? m/s²
Escape velocity 0.06-0.13? km/s
Rotation period  ? d
Spectral class (Red;highest TNO B-V) B-V=1.544; V-R=0.61
Absolute magnitude 6.93
Albedo (geometric) 0.10?
Mean surface
temperature
~42 K
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(119070) 2001 KP77 (also written (119070) 2001 KP77) is a 4:7 resonant Trans-Neptunian object (TNO) located in the Kuiper belt. It was discovered on May 23, 2001, by Marc W. Buie at Cerro Tololo.

2001 KP77 has the highest, and thus reddest measured B-V color index of any TNO. On April 19, 2002, 2001 KP77 set a TNO record B-V of 1.544. In the visible spectrum 2001 KP77 would appear an orange-brown depending on its albedo.

Based on an absolute magnitude (H) of 6.93, 2001 KP77 is estimated to be between 110 - 240km in diameter.[1]

  1. ^ http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/lists/Sizes.html


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